Download Instrumentation in chemistry - CHM316 Past Question PDF

Topics: Electrochemistry, electrode potential, electrochemical cell, potentiometer, standard electrode potential, standard hydrogen electrode, standard electrode reduction potentials, redox reactions feasibility, Gibbs's energy

Topics: Analytical Chemistry, quality assurance, method validation, stoichiometric calculations, volumetric analysis, acid-base equilibria, acid, base, acid-base titrations, gravimetric analysis, precipitation, equilibria, precipitation reactions, titrations, complexometric reactions, titrations, electrochemical cells, electrode potentials, Nernst equation, Potentiometric Electrode, Potentiometry, voltammetry, electrochemical sensors, Ultramicroelectrodes, Microfabricated Electrochemical Sensors, Spectrochemical Methods, electronic spectra, Redox titrations, Potentiometric Titrations, Atomic Spectrometric Methods, Flame Emission Spectrometry, Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Atomic Emission Spectrometry, gas chromatography, Liquid Chromatography, Electrophoresis, Chromatography, mass spectrometry, clinical chemistry, Environmental Sampling, environmental Analysis

Topics: Nernst equation, concentration cells, silver electrode, Calomel electrode, glass electrode, ion-selective electrode, Potentiometric titration, electrolysis, Faraday's law of electrolysis

Topics: Redox reactions, voltaic cells, electrode potentials, Nernst equation, electrolytic cells, oxidation numbers, balancing redox equations, redox chemistry, Electrochemistry, voltaic cells, cell notation, electrolytic cells, standard electrode potentials, standard hydrogen electrode, standard redox table, standard cell voltage, redox reactions, standard cell potential, equilibrium constant, Nernst equation

Topics: Machine Arithmetic, Real Numbers, Machine Numbers, Rounding, Condition Numbers, Approximation, Interpolation, Least Squares Approximation, Polynomial Interpolation, Spline Functions, Numerical Differentiation, Numerical Integration, Nonlinear Equations, Iteration, Convergence, Efficiency, Method of False Position, Secant Method, Newton’s Method, Fixed Point Iteration, Algebraic Equations, Systems of Nonlinear Equations, Initial Value Problems for ODE, One-Step Methods, Numerical Methods, Euler’s Method, Taylor Expansion, Runge–Kutta Method, Error Monitoring, Step Control, Stiff Problems, Multistep Methods, Adams–Bashforth Method, Adams–Moulton Method, Predictor–Corrector Method, Two-Point Boundary Value Problems for ODEs, Initial Value Technique, Finite Difference Methods, Variational Methods

Topics: Chemicals, Apparatus, Unit Operations of Analytical Chemistry, Using Spreadsheets in Analytical Chemistry, Random error, Statistical Data Treatment, Statistical Data Evaluation, Sampling, Standardization, Calibration, Aqueous Solutions, Chemical Equilibria, Effect of Electrolytes on Chemical Equilibria, Complex Acid Systems, Complex Base Systems, Gravimetric Methods of Analysis, Neutralization Titration, Complexation Reaction, Precipitation Reaction, Electrochemistry, Standard Electrode Potential, Spectrochemical Method, Oxidation Titration, Reduction Titration, Potentiometry, Optical Spectrometry, Molecular Absorption Spectrometry, Bulk Electrolysis, Electrogravimetry, Coulometry, Molecular Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Voltammetry, Atomic Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Kinetic Methods of Analysis, Analytical Separations, Gas Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Spectrometry

Topics: Chemicals, Apparatus, Unit Operations of Analytical Chemistry, Using Spreadsheets in Analytical Chemistry, Random error, Statistical Data Treatment, Statistical Data Evaluation, Sampling, Standardization, Calibration, Aqueous Solutions, Chemical Equilibria, Effect of Electrolytes on Chemical Equilibria, Complex Acid Systems, Complex Base Systems, Gravimetric Methods of Analysis, Neutralization Titration, Complexation Reaction, Precipitation Reaction, Electrochemistry, Standard Electrode Potential, Spectrochemical Method, Oxidation Titration, Reduction Titration, Potentiometry, Optical Spectrometry, Molecular Absorption Spectrometry, Bulk Electrolysis, Electrogravimetry, Coulometry, Molecular Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Voltammetry, Atomic Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Kinetic Methods of Analysis, Analytical Separations, Gas Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Spectrometry

Topics: cell, cell biology, Prokaryotic cells, Eukaryotic cells, plant cell, animal cell, cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell organelles, golgi bodies, lysosome, cell division, mitosis

Topics: Electrorefining, Electrosynthesis, Electroplating, batteries, primary batteries, secondary batteries, flow batteries, dry cell, Lead-Acid Battery, Nickel-Cadmium storage battery, NICAD storage battery, Mercury Battery, Silver-Zinc battery, Button Battery, Flow Batteries, Fuel cells

Topics: Atom, water, protein, carbohydrate, lipid, nucleic acid, cell, cell membrane, cell communication, Multicellularity, Energy, Enzyme, Metabolism, Metabolic Pathway, Photosynthesis, Gene, Heredity, Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Eukaryotic Cell, mitosis, meiosis, cell death, Inheritance Gene, Chromosome, allele, DNA, Gene Mutation, Molecular Medicine, Mutation, Genetic Screening, Genome, Gene, Evolution, Gene Expression, Speciation, Flowering Plant, Plant Nutrition, Physiology, Homeostasis, Temperature Regulation, Animal Hormone, Immunology, Animal Reproduction, Animal Development, Neurons, Glia, Nervous System, sensory system, Musculoskeletal System, Gas exchange, Circulatory System, Nutrition, Digestion, Absorption, Salt, Water Balance, Nitrogen Excretion, Animal Behavior, Ecology, community, ecosystem, biosphere, plant response, Bacteria, archaea, virus, Protostome Animal, seed plant, Deuterostome Animal

Topics: Bacteria, cell structure, DNA, RNA, eukaryotic cell, prokaryotic cell, bacterial cell, cell membrane, plasma, gram positive cell, gam negative cell, endospores

Topics: electrochemistry, Electrochemical cells, galvanic cell, voltaic cell, Half-Reactions, Electrodes, redox reaction, electrode concentration cell

Topics: atomic theory, atoms, Joseph John Thomson atomic model, cathode ray tube, Plum-pudding model, electromagnetic spectrum, subatomic particles, atomic number, mass number, relative atomic mass, mass spectrometer, mass spectra, isotopes, periodic law, transition element, Ionizations energy, electronegativity, atomic radius, ionic radius, electronic configuration, wave mechanical model, quantum numbers, electronic configuration of elements, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, Pauli's exclusion principle, Hund's rule, Aufbau‟s principle, atomic model hybridization, chemical symbols, chemical formula, molecular formula, structural formula, chemical equations, stoichiometry, mole concept, Avogadro's number, gram formula mass, gas laws, Boyle's law, Charles law, general gas equation, standard temperature and pressure, electrochemistry, cell notation, Standard Electrode Potentials, electrochemical, Daniel cell, cell potential electrolysis, reduction reaction, oxidation reaction, oxidation number, REDOX equation, chemical equilibrium, Lechatelier's Principle, solution chemistry, solubility, Raoult's law, nuclear reaction, radioactivity, Alpha rays, Beta rays, Gamma rays, natural radioactive decay series, thorium series, uranium series, actinium series, neptunium series

Topics: error, statistics, sampling, separation technique, solvent extraction, ion exchange, chromatography, titrimetric analysis, titration, cation, anion, gravimetry, gravimetric analyis, electro-gravimetry, ocnductimetry, coulometry, potentiometry, voltammetry, amperometry, biamperometric titration, colorimetry, spectrophotometry, spectrofluorimetry, infrared spectrophotometry, atomic emission spectroscopy, atomic absorption, flame emission spectroscopy

Topics: Photosynthesis, Photosynthetic Apparatus, Chloroplasts, Photosynthetic Pigments, Chlorophyll, Photosynthetic Units, Photosystem, Red Drop Effect, Photophosphorylation

Topics: Cell division, prokaryotic cell, eukaryotic cell, cell growth, cell reproduction

Topics: cell, cell structure, prokaryotic cell structure, cell wall, cell membrane, nucleoid, glycocalyx, flagella, Eukaryotic cell structure, growth, soil microbiology, bacteria, fungi, food processing, parasites, viruses, food borne infections, food intoxication

Topics: Mathematical Modeling, Engineering Problem Solving, Programming, Software, structured programming, Modular Programming, EXCEL, MATLAB, Mathcad, Significant Figures, accuracy, precision, error, Round-Off Errors, Truncation Errors, Taylor Series, Bracketing Methods graphical method, bisection method, False-Position Method, Simple Fixed-Point Iteration, Newton-Raphson Method, secant method, Brent’s Method, multiple roots, Roots of Polynomials, Müller’s Method, Bairstow’s Method, Roots of Equations pipe friction, Gauss Elimination, Naive Gauss Elimination, complex systems, Gauss-Jordan, LU Decomposition, Matrix Inversion, Special Matrices, Gauss-Seidel, Linear Algebraic Equations, Steady-State Analysis, One-Dimensional Unconstrained Optimization, Parabolic Interpolation, Golden-Section Search, Multidimensional Unconstrained Optimization, Constrained Optimization, linear programming, Nonlinear Constrained Optimization, Least-Squares Regression, linear regression, polynomial regression, Multiple Linear Regression, Nonlinear Regression, Linear Least Squares, interpolation, Newton’s Divided-Difference Interpolating Polynomials, Lagrange Interpolating Polynomials, Inverse Interpolation, Spline Interpolation, Multidimensional Interpolation, Fourier Approximation, Curve Fitting, Sinusoidal Functions, Continuous Fourier Series, Fourier Integral, Fourier Transform, Discrete Fourier Transform, Fast Fourier Transform, power spectrum, Newton-Cotes Integration Formulas, Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson’s Rules, multiple integrals, Newton-Cotes Algorithms, Romberg Integration, Adaptive Quadrature, Gauss Quadrature, Improper Integrals, Monte Carlo Integration, Numerical Differentiation, High-Accuracy Differentiation Formulas, Richardson Extrapolation, partial derivatives, Numerical Integration, Runge-Kutta Method, Euler’s Method, Boundary-Value Problems, Eigenvalue Problems, Finite Difference, Elliptic Equations, Laplace equation, Boundary Condition, Heat-Conduction Equation, Crank-Nicolson Method, Finite-Element Method

Topics: Electrochemistry, galvanic cell, electrolytic cell, half reaction, electrode, Nernst equation, standard potential, electrolysis, conductance, conductivity, strong electrolytes, thermodynamics, adibatic process, isochoric process, cyclic process, heat, heat transfer, zeroth law, isothermal process, gas law, boyles law, charles law, Gay-Lussac's law, Dalton law, diffusion, effusion, Van Der Waal equation

Topics: Cell Structure, Cell Function, Light microscope, Electron microscope, Transmission electron microscope, Scanning electron microscope, Cell Fractionation, Plasma Membrane, Animal Cell, Nucleus, Chromatin Packing, Ribosomes, Endomembrane System, Golgi apparatus, Lysosome, Vacuoles, Mitochondria, Chloroplast, Microbodies

Topics: JAMB, UTME, biology, Plant cell, fern, plant biology, nutrition, circulatory system, osmoregulation, ecology, variation, hereditary, gene, chromosome, evolution