Download Introductory Heat and Thermodynamics tutorial question by sure excellence educational foundation - PHY103 Past Question PDF

Topics: heat, thermal expansion, gas law, energy conservation, heat flow, latent heat, specific heat, calorimetry, Kinetic theory of gases, Velocity space, potential energy, Brownian motion, ideal gas thermodynamics, specific heat, isotherm, adiabat, heat engine, carnot cycle, engine efficiency, entropy, molecular collision, mean free path, conduction, convection, radiation

Topics: equilibrium, energy, conservation, temperature, Energy process, modes of heat transfer, conduction heat transfer, convection heat transfer.freezing, evaporation, radiative heat transfer, mass transfer, equilibrium, mass conservation, kinetics, Fick's law, diffusion mass transfer, convection mass transfer, thermodynamics, Biological Heat transfer, Biological mass transfer, bioenvironmental heat transfer, bioenvironmental mass transfer

Topics: Engineering Thermodynamics, Work, Heat Transfer, Thermodynamic properties, temperature, Law of Thermodynamics, Non-Flow Processes, Constant volume process, Constant pressure process, Polytropic process, Adiabatic process, Isothermal process, Flow Processes, Nonsteady-flow processes, Boiler, condenser, Throttling, Reciprocating compressor, Cycle efficiency, Reversibility, irreversibility, Exergy, Gibbs function, steady-flow system, Properties of Fluids, Vapour Power Cycles, carnot cycle, rankine cyclel, reheat cycle, regenerative cycle, economiser, air preheater, steam cycles, Gas Power Cycle, gas turbine cycle, Closed-cycle gas turbine, Intercooling, reheating, Combined gas, steam cycles, Reciprocating engine cycles, Heat Pump, Refrigeration Cycles, Reversed Carnot cycle, Practical refrigeration cycles, Water refrigerator, Absorption refrigerators, Gas cycles, Hygrometry, psychrometry

Topics: temperature, temperature units, atomic mass, molar mass, molecular mass, relative atomic mass, emperical formula, chemical formula, limiting reactant, chemical reactions, gas, gas volume, pressure, standard atmospheric pressure, pressure measurement, gas law, Boyle's law, Charles's law, Gay-lussac law, combined gas law, ideal gas, ideal gas law, kinetic theory, avogardo hypothesis, molar volume, gas volume, gas stoichiometry, thermochemistry, heat, heat capacity, calorimetry, energy, enthalphy, thermochemical reactions, atomic structure, particle, waves, Pauli principle, Periodic law, Aufbau principle, Electron configuration, Atomic radii, ionization energy, electron affinity, chemical bonding, molecular structure, ionic compounds, covalence, valence-bond representation, molecular-orbital representation, π BONDING, MULTICENTER π BONDS, coordination compounds, isomerism, solid, liquid, crystals, crystal forces, Ionic Radii, oxidation-reduction, oxidation number, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, ionic notation, balancing equations, concentration, concentration scales, concentration units, dilution, volumetric standard solutions, vapor pressure lowering, freezing-point lowering, boiling-point lowering, Boiling-point elevation, osmotic pressure, Law of distribution, isomerism, functional groups, organic chemistry, biochemistry, thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, Equilibrium constant, Le Chatelier's principle, acid, base, hydrolysis, buffer solution, indicators, weak polyprotic acids, tittration, complex ions, coordination complexes, electrochemistry, solubility product, electrical units, electrolysis, voltaic cells, standard half-cell potentials, free energy, Nonstandard potentials, rate of reactions, rate constant, energy of activation, Nuclear process, Binding energy, nuclear equations, radiochemistry

Topics: temperature, heat, thermal equilibrium, thermometer temperature scale, thermal expanusion, heat transfer, specific heat, calorimetry, heat capacity, thermodynamics, work, heat, internal energy, heat engines, refrigerators, heat pumps, carnot cycle, entropy, electricity, magnetism, electric charge, electric field, conductors, insulators, Coulomb's law, electric dipoles, Gauss law, electric flux, electric potential, capacitor, capacitance, electrical current, resistivity, resistance, Ohm's law, electrical eenrgy, power, super conductors, electromotive force, magnetic forces, magnetic fields, hall effect, Biot-Savart law, solenoids, toroids, Faraday's law, Lenz's law, induced electic fields, eddy current, electric generators, inductance, transformers, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum

Topics: Chemical Engineering Processes, Material Balance, Energy Balance, temperature measurement, temperature conversion, dimensional homogeneity, dimensionless quantities, process flow sheet, process unit, process streams, mass flow rates, volumetric rates, moles, molecular weight, stream composition, mass fraction, mole fraction, concentration, pressure measurement, pressure-sensing devices, process units, degrees of freedom analysis, process flow diagram, multiunit process flow diagram, mass balance, Stoichiometric Equation, Stoichiometric Coefficients, Stoichiometric Ratio, Limiting Reactant, Excess Reactants, Combustion Reactions, Chemical Equilibrium, Multiple-Unit Process Flowcharts, Single-Phase Systems, Multiphase Systems, Ideal Gas Equation of State, liquid density, solid density, gas density, Real Gas Relationships, Compressibility Factor, Virial Equation of State, van der Waals Equation of State, Soave–Redlich–Kwong Equation of State, Kay’s Mixing Rules, phase diagram, Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Curve, Vapor Pressure Estimation, Clapeyron Equation, Clausius–Clapeyron Equation, Cox Chart, Antoine Equation, Partial Pressure, Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures, Gibbs’ Phase Rule, Bubble Point, Dew Point, Critical Point, Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, energy balance, steam turbine, heaters, coolers, compressors, Mechanical Energy Balance, Enthalpy Calculations, Constant Heat Capacity, Psychrometric Chart, Heat of Reaction, Heats of Formation, Heat of Combustion, Heat of Reaction Method, Unsteady-State Material Balance, Unsteady-State Energy Balance

Topics: elements, compounds, atomic theory, chemical reaction, atom constituents, chemical symbols, chemical formulae, chemical reactions, chemical equations, electronic configuration, atomic number, mass numbers, nuclear atom, electronic, energy levels, Ion formations, nuclear reactions, radioactivity, nuclear radiations, nuclear fusion, nuclear fission, radioactivity hazards, chemical bonding, electrovalent bonding, Ionic bonding, electrovalent compounds, covalent bonding, covalent compounds, coordinate covalent bonding, dative covalent bonding, metallic bonding, intermolecular bonding, Van der Waal's forces, dipole-dipole attractions, hydrogen bonding, periodic table, periodic law, transition elements, atomic orbital model, principal quantum number, subsidiary quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic quantum number, spin quantum number, atomic orbital shape, atomic size, ionic radius, ionization energy, electron affinity, electronegativity, mole concept, melting, vaporization, boiling point, evaporation sublimation, heating graphs, cooling graphs, Boyle's law, Charles's law, Avogadro's law, boiling, solid classification, solid properties, molecular solid, metallic solid, Ionic solid, covalent solid, energy changes, heat content, heat of reaction, exothermic reactions, energy level diagrams, standard state, thermochemical equations, entropy, entropy change, free energy, chemical kinetic, rate of a chemical reaction, temperature, gas pressure, catalyst, activation, reaction rate, collision theory, Le Chatelier's principle, Haber process, contact process, salt hydrolysis, buffer solutions, common Ion effect, solubility product, Acid bases, salt, electrolysis, redox reactions, electrolytic conduction, oxidation, reduction, copper purification, electroplating, quantitative hydrolysis, metal corrosion, iron rusting, carbon, carbon allotropes, Diamond graphite, amorphous carbon, combustion reactions, industrial gas chemistry, metals, alloys, chemical industry, heavy chemicals, fine chemicals, fertilizers, plastics, soaps, detergents, pharmaceuticals, Nigerian chemical industry, aromatic compounds, Alicyclic compound, heterocyclic compound, homologous series, functional groups, isomerism, structural isomerism, geometric isomerism, IUPAC Nomenclature of organic compounds, purification methods, distillation, crystallization, chromatography, empirical formula, molecular formular, alkanes, natural gas, petroleum crude oil, benzene, fractional distillation petrol quality, cracking, isomerization, petrochemicals, alkanols, alkanoic acid, alkenoate, fat, oils, amino acid, polymer chemistry, polymerization processes, condensation polymerization, resins, natural polymers, carbohydrates, proteins, synthetic polymers, water pollution

Topics: Chemical Thermodynamics, mechanical systems equilibrium, perfect gas, energy, work, heat, temperature, temperature measurement, molecular motion, energy conservation, enthalpy, heat capacity, entropy, equilibrium, free energy, Gibbs free energy, phase equilibria, Clapeyron equation, Clausius-Clapeyron equation, chemical potential, Le Chatelier's principle, Hess's law, free-energy changes determination, Ellingham diagram, free-energy functions, ideal solution, ideal dilute solution, freezing-point depression, osmotic pressure, solid solubility, electrochemical cells, standard electrode potentials, irreversible expansion, Joule-Thomson experiment, imperfect gases, energy levels, Boltzmann factor, rotational partition function, vibrational partition function, chemical equilibrium

Topics: Gas properties, gas laws, ideal gas equation, molecular velocities, specific heat of gases, Van der Waals Equation, gas liquefaction, gas kinetic theory

Topics: fundamental quantities, derived quantities, dimension, scalars, vectors, vector representation, unit vectors, vector multiplication, kinematics, displacement, speed, velocity, acceleration, freely falling bodies, projectile motion, horizontal projectile motion, Newton's laws of motion, elastic collision, inelastic collision, friction, circular motion, gravitation, angular speed, angular acceleration, conical pendulum, Banking, free-fall acceleration, gravitational potential energy, satellite motion, velocity escape, Kepler's law, work, energy, power, energy conversion, Kinetic energy, conservative forces, vector moment, mechanical equilibrium, rigid bodies rotation, moment of Inertia, Parallel Axis theorem, Hooke's law, stress, strain, density, fluid mechanics, fluid pressure, Pascal's Principle, Buoyancy principle, Archimedes Principle. fluid dynamics, Bernoulli principle, surface tension, Poiseuille's law, capillarity, Stoke's law, thermal physics, temperature scales, thermometers, Zeroth law of thermodynamics, thermal expansion, thermal stress, heat quantity, Latent heat, heat transfer, conduction, convection, radiation, Gas laws, Kinetic theory of gases, Thermodynamic processes, Adiabatic processes, Isobaric processes, Isochoric processes, Thermal efficiency, Carnot cycle, Refrigerator, Entropy

Topics: Gas laws, Gas, Boyle's law, Charles law, Gay-Lussac's law, Dalton's law, general gas equation, ideal gas, Avogardo's law, kinetic theory, Boltzmann distribution, intermolecular distribution, Vander Waal's equation, viscosity, dilute solution, molarity, mole fraction, colligative properties, osmotic pressure, thermodynamics, internal energy, heat change, heat capacity, isothermal process, phase change, adiabatic process, adiabatic reversible expansion, thermodynamic equilibrium, chemical equilibrium, thermochemistry, heat of reaction, heat of formation, heat of combustion, bond energy, chemical equilibrium, dynamic equilibrium, law of mass action, solubility, chemical kinetics, chemical reaction, reaction rate, rate laws, differential rate laws, integrated rate laws, activation energy, action complex, activated complex, ionic equilibrium, electrolytes, acid, bases, Bronsted-Lowry theory, Lewis theory, dissociation constant, hydrolysis, buffer solution, buffer capacity, crystals, crystalline phases, polymorphism, amorphous, crystal growth, nucleation, crystal systems, cubic structures, mirror symmetry

Topics: motion, speed, displacement, velocity, acceleration, free fall, projectile motion, vector, vector representation, vector addition, vector multiplication, Newton's law, weight, work, energy, power, mechanical energy, machine, linear momentum, angular velocity, circular motion, oscillation, rotational dynamics, compound pendulum, static equilibrium, hydrodynamics, temperature, thermometers, temperature scale, Gas laws, thermal expansion, linear expansion, heat capacity, latent heat, thermal conduction, thermal conductivity, thermodynamics, heat transfer

Topics: temperature, heat measurement, heat capacity, specific heat, latent heat, calorimeter, gas law, kinetic theory of gases, thermal energy, thermodynamics, heat transfer, waves, doppler effect, sound waves, ultrasonics, acoustics, reflection, refraction, spherical mirrors, thick lens, thin lens, optical instrument, interference

Topics: Advanced Energy Systems, Energy resource, energy system development, energy process characterization, energy calculations, energy accounting, sustainable energy development, Dynamic Mechanical Spectroscopy, nano-scale material, micro-scale material, nanoindentation, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, atom probe tomography, advanced x-ray characterization, neutron scattering, phase transformation temperatures, density, specific gravity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, electrical conductivity, electrical resistivity, permittivity, permeability, corrosion, oxidation, toughness, materials design, materials modeling, advanced coatings, photovoltaic materials, hybrid solar cells, thermal storage materials, phase change materials, Geothermal electricity, geothermal heat pump, wind resources, wind machinery, energy-generating systems, wind turbine, hydropower technology, ocean energy, hydrogen generation technology, fuel cells, advanced nuclear energy, fission reactors, fusion reactors, thermoelectric materials, piezoelectric materials, pyroelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, multiferroic magnetoelectric materials, triboelectric materials, artificial photosynthesis

Topics: dimension, units, scalar, vector, length, time, motion, kinematics, vector algebra, projectile motion, relative velocity, Newton's law, uniform circular motion, gravitation, potential energy, conservation principle, gravitational force, linear momentum, circular motion, torque, angular momentum, Kepler's law, thermodynamics, temperature, heat, Gas, kinetic energy, Heat transfer, Thermodynamic processes, formulae

Topics: Steady-State Conduction, Unsteady-State Conduction, radiation heat transfer, natural convection systems, heat exchangers, mass transfer

Topics: problem of heat exchange, heat conduction, heat exchanger design, thermal resistance, heat transfer coefficient, heat conduction, transient heat conduction, multidimensional heat conduction, convective heat transfer, forced convection, natural convection, phase configuration, radiative heat transfer, mass transfer, convection

Topics: physical quantities, Kinematics, dynamics, FRICTION, DRAG, ELASTICITY, circular motion, gravitation, work, energy, energy resources, force, linear momentum, collisions, statics, torque, rotational motion, Angular momentum, fluid statics, fluid dynamics, TEMPERATURE, KINETIC THEORY, HEAT, HEAT TRANSFER, Thermodynamics, OSCILLATORY MOTION, WAVES, sound, electric charge, electric field, GAS LAWS, ELECTRIC POTENTIAL, ELECTRIC CURRENT, RESISTANCE, OHM'S LAW, CIRCUITS, BIOELECTRICITY, DC INSTRUMENTS, magnetism, ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION, AC CIRCUITS, ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGIES, ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES, GEOMETRIC OPTICS, VISION, OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, WAVE OPTICS, SPECIAL RELATIVITY, QUANTUM PHYSICS, ATOMIC PHYSICS, RADIOACTIVITY, NUCLEAR PHYSICS, PARTICLE PHYSICS

Topics: Speed, Displacement, Velocity, vector, Uniformly Accelerated Motion, Newton law, Equilibrium, Work, Energy, Power, simple machine, impulse momentum, angular motion, Rigid-body rotation, simple harmonic motion, density, elasticity, fluid, thermal expansion, ideal gas, heat quantity, thermal energy, thermodynamics, entropy, wave motion, sound, Coulomb’s Law, Electric Field, Electric Potential, Capacitance, Current, Resistance, Ohm’s Law, Electrical Power, Kirchhoff’s Law, Magnetic field, Induced EMF, Electric generator, motor, inductance, Alternating current, Light, Lens, Optical instrument, Interference, Diffraction, special relativity, quantum physics, hydrogen atom, multielectron atom, subatomic physics, Nuclear physics

Topics: Modern physics, physics, measurement, motion, vectors, laws of motion, motion, circular motion, Energy of a System, energy, Linear Momentum, Collisions, rotation of rigid bodies, Angular Momentum, Static Equilibrium, Elasticity, Universal Gravitation, Fluid Mechanics, Oscillations, Mechanical Waves, Oscillatory Motion, wave motion, Superposition, Standing Waves, thermodynamics, temperature, Law of Thermodynamics, kinetic theory of gases, heat engines, entropy, electricity, magnetism, electric fields, Continuous Charge Distributions, Gauss’s Law, electric potential, Capacitance, Dielectrics, current, resistance, Direct-Current Circuits, magnetic fields, Faraday’s Law, inductance, Alternating-Current Circuits, electromagnetic waves, light, optics, image formation, wave optics, Diffraction Patterns, Polarization, Quantum Physics, relativity, Quantum Mechanics, atomic physics, Molecules, Solids, Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics, Cosmology

Topics: Physics, JAMB, Friction, work, force, motion, speed, velocity, energy, hydraulic press, relative density, hydrometer, gas law, sound wave, wave, light, mirror,capacitor, electricity, pressure