Download Principles of animal biology test-2008&2009 - ZOO111 Past Question PDF

Topics: Chemistry, Amino acids, Chirality, amino acids classification, Standard Amino Acids, Hydrophobic amino acids, non-polar side chains Amino acids, polar side chains Amino acids, acidic side chains Amino acids, Nonstandard Amino Acids, Amino Acid Stereochemistry, Fischer projections, amino acids Isoelectric point, amino acid properties, amino acids synthesis, α-halo acids amination, Malonic ester Synthesis, Gabriel phthalimide Synthesis, Phthalimido malonic ester method, Strecker Synthesis, peptide bond, amino acid use, amino acid mixtures analysis

Topics: Human Genetics, genomics, genomes, cells, cell components, cell division, cell death, stem cells, human microbiome, transmission genetics, meiosis, development, aging, reproductive system, gametes, prenatal development, birth defects, maturation, pedigree analysis, Mendel's law, mitochondrial genes, Sex-influenced traits, DNA structure, DNA replication, Sequencing DNA, multifactorial traits, genes, behavior, sleep, intelligence, intellectual disability, drug addiction, mood disorders, Schizophrenia, autism, Gene action, protein translation, gene expression, epigenetics, gene mutation, allelic diseases, population genetics, Constant Allele Frequencies, Nonrandom Mating, genetic drift, mutation, natural selection, eugenics, human ancestry, human origins, immunity genetics, human immune system, altering immunity, abnormal immunity, patenting DNA, modifying DNA, monitoring gene function, gene silencing, genome edition, genetic technology, genetic testing, genetic treatment, genetic counselling, Treating Genetic Disease, cancer genetics, reproductive technologies, infertility, subfertility, assisted reproductive technologies, extra embryos, personal genome sequencing

Topics: Atom, water, protein, carbohydrate, lipid, nucleic acid, cell, cell membrane, cell communication, Multicellularity, Energy, Enzyme, Metabolism, Metabolic Pathway, Photosynthesis, Gene, Heredity, Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Eukaryotic Cell, mitosis, meiosis, cell death, Inheritance Gene, Chromosome, allele, DNA, Gene Mutation, Molecular Medicine, Mutation, Genetic Screening, Genome, Gene, Evolution, Gene Expression, Speciation, Flowering Plant, Plant Nutrition, Physiology, Homeostasis, Temperature Regulation, Animal Hormone, Immunology, Animal Reproduction, Animal Development, Neurons, Glia, Nervous System, sensory system, Musculoskeletal System, Gas exchange, Circulatory System, Nutrition, Digestion, Absorption, Salt, Water Balance, Nitrogen Excretion, Animal Behavior, Ecology, community, ecosystem, biosphere, plant response, Bacteria, archaea, virus, Protostome Animal, seed plant, Deuterostome Animal

Topics: Genetics, mitosis, meiosis, Mendelian genetics, Mendelian ratios, sex determination, sex chromosomes, chromosome mutation, Chromosome Mapping, genetic analysis, DNA structure, DNA analysis, DNA Replication, Chromosome Structure, DNA Sequence Organization, genetic code, genetic transcription, translation, proteins, gene mutation, DNA repair, transposition, Gene expression, Regulation of Gene Expression, Eukaryotes, Bacteria, Recombinant DNA Technology, Genomics, Bioinformatics, Proteomics, cancer genetics, Quantitative Genetics, Multifactorial Traits, Population, Evolutionary Genetics

Topics: Genetics, mitosis, meiosis, Mendelian genetics, Mendelian ratios, sex determination, sex chromosomes, chromosome mutation, Chromosome Mapping, genetic analysis, DNA structure, DNA analysis, DNA Replication, Chromosome Structure, DNA Sequence Organization, genetic code, genetic transcription, translation, proteins, gene mutation, DNA repair, transposition, Gene expression, Regulation of Gene Expression, Eukaryotes, Bacteria, Recombinant DNA Technology, Genomics, Bioinformatics, Proteomics, cancer genetics, Quantitative Genetics, Multifactorial Traits, Population, Evolutionary Genetics

Topics: AMINO ACID CHEMISTRY, Neutral amino acids, Aliphatic amino acid, Aromatic amino acid, Hydroxy amino acid, Sulphur- containing amino acid, Heterocyclic amino acid, Imino acid, Acidic amino acid, essential amino acid, non essential amino acid, Iso-electric point, Zwittern ion, PROTEIN CHEMISTRY, Denaturation of protein, Folloculation of protein, Simple proteins, albuminoids, scleroproteins, Conjugated proteins, compound protein, Glycoproteins, Mucoproteins, Glycoproteins, Mucoproteins, Lipoproteins, Phosphoproteins, Metalloproteins, Chromoproteins, Nucleoproteins, Derived proteins, Protein misfolding diseases, Protein misfolding, chaperones

Topics: cell, cell biology, Prokaryotic cells, Eukaryotic cells, plant cell, animal cell, cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell organelles, golgi bodies, lysosome, cell division, mitosis

Topics: Biochemistry, Subcellular Organelles, Cell Membranes, amino acids, proteins, enzymology, carbohydrates, lipids, metabolism, metabolic pathways, fatty acid, cholesterol, lipoproteins, prostaglandins, amino acid metabolism, Aromatic Amino Acids, Phenylalanine, Tyrosine, Tryptophan, Histidine, Proline, Amino Acidurias, Citric Acid Cycle, Biological Oxidation, Electron Transport Chain, Heme Synthesis, Hemoglobin, Clinical biochemistry, Applied Biochemistry, Clinical Enzymology, Biomarkers, insulin, diabetes mellitus, blood glucose, Hyperlipidemias, Cardiovascular Diseases, Liver Function Test, Gastric Function Test, Kidney Function Test, Plasma Proteins, Acid-Base Balance, electrolyte, water balance, body fluids, Amniotic Fluid, Ascitic Fluid, Metabolic Diseases, free radicals, antioxidants, Fat Soluble Vitamins, nutrition, Water Soluble Vitamins, Mineral Metabolism, Energy Metabolism, Detoxification, xenobiotics, environmental pollution, heavy metal poisons, molecular biology, Nucleotides, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, Transcription, Genetic Code, gene expression, Recombinant DNA Technology, Gene Therapy, Molecular Diagnostics, Genetic Techniques, Hormones, Hypothalamic hormones, Pituitary Hormones, steroid Hormones, thyroid Hormones, gut Hormones, Immunochemistry, Signal Molecules, Growth Factors, Biomolecules, Donnan membrane equilibrium, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Mitochondria, Peptide bond formation, Co-enzymes, Michaelis-Menten theory, Fischer's template theory, Iso-enzymes, Stereoisomers, monosaccharides, Glucose metabolism, Glycolysi, glycogenesis, Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen synthesis, Hexose monophosphate shunt pathway, Fructose metabolism, Galactose metabolism, Glycoproteins, Plasma lipid, Chylomicrons, Hyperbilirubinemias, Thalassemias, Myoglobin, Anemias, Hemolytic anemia, Creatine kinase, Cardiac troponins, Lactate dehydrogenase, Alanine amino transferase, Aspartate amino transferase, Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase

Topics: Biochemistry, Water, Buffers, Acid-Base Chemistry, carbohydrates, Polysaccharides, lipids, fatty acids, amino acids, Peptides, proteins, collagen, elastin, glycoproteins, plasma proteins, Immunoglobulins, enzymes, enzyme catalysis, Enzyme Kinetics, enzyme activity, Isoenzymes, cell structure, Biological Membranes, metabolism, bioenergetics, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis, Glycogen Metabolism, Pentose Phosphate Pathway, Uronic Acid Pathway, Lipid Metabolism, Adipose Tissue Metabolism, Lipoproteins, Fatty Liver Syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Prostaglandins, Amino Acid Metabolism, Protein Metabolism, nitrogen metabolism, Electron Transport Chain, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Mitochondrial Membrane Transporters, Mitochondrial Myopathies, Diabetes Mellitus, Porphyrin, Bile Pigments, haem, Jaundice, Haemoglobin, Myoglobin, Haemoglobinopathies, anaemias, vitamins, Water-soluble Vitamins, Fat-soluble Vitamins, minerals, Mineral Deficiency, Nucleic Acid Chemistry, Nucleotide Metabolism, Purine Metabolism, nucleotides, Pyrimidine Metabolism, Molecular Biology, DNA Structure, Genetic Role, Genetic Replication, Genetic Recombination, genetic code, protein targeting, Prokaryotic Gene Expression, Molecular Genetics, genetic diseases, Eukaryotic Chromosome, Gene Expression, DNA Amplification, DNA Cloning, Blotting Techniques, Nucleotide Probes, DNA Library, Recombinant DNA Technology, Genetic Engineering, Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Gastrointestinal Pathobiochemistry, digestion, absorption, organ function test, liver function test, Free Radical Scavenger Systems, free radicals, energy metabolism, energy nutrition, calorific values, balanced diet, Biochemical Endocrinology, Hormone Receptors, neurotransmitters, hormones, Hypothalamus-pituitary System, Hypothalamic Hormones, Gastrointestinal Hormones, androgens, oestrogens, progesterone, Calcium, phosphorus, cancer, Oncoproteins, immunology, Tumor Markers, Antigens, Immunogens, immune system, immune responses, Immunoglobulins, Immunological Techniques, Immunologic Dysfunction, thyroid function tests, adrenal function tests, renal function tests

Topics: Genetics, Mendel’s laws of inheritance, gene action, multiple alleles, Multiple factor hypothesis, Quantitative traits, Qualitative traits, Cytoplasmic inheritance, mutation, Regulation Gene expression, Lac operon, Fine structure of Gene, chromosome structure, mitosis, meiosis, DNA, RNA, DNA Transcription, DNA Translation, Genetic code, protein synthesis, Numerical chromosomal aberrations, Polyploidy, Structural chromosomal aberrations

Topics: gene therapy, genetic disorder, gene transfer, viral vectors, stem cells, Adult Stem Cells, Embryonic Stem Cells, Embryonic Germ Cells, germ cells, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Topics: Cell Molecular Biology, Cells, genomes, cell chemistry, bioenergetics, proteins, DNA chromosomes, DNA replication, DNA recombination, DNA repair, gene expression control, Membrane Structure, protein sorting, Intracellular Membrane Traffic, Energy Conversion, Mitochondria, Chloroplasts, Cell Signaling, cytoskeleton, cell cycle, cell death, cell junctions, cancer, stem cells, tissue renewal, pathogens, infection, innate immune systems, adaptive immune systems, genetic code, amino acids

Topics: Eukaryotic cell, cell, Carbohydrates, Monosaccharides, glucose, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides, Homopolysaccharides, Heteropolysaccharides, Agar, pectin, Glycoproteins, Lipids, Fatty acids, Essential fatty acids.Phospholipids, Glycolipids, Lipoproteins, Steroids, Amphipathic lipids, Soaps, detergents, Proteins, Amino Acids, Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, Enzymes, DNA, RNA, enzyme activity, Active site, Enzyme inhibition, Enzyme specificity, Coenzymes, enzyme action, Non-protein enzymes, Isoenzymes, Vitamins, Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Ascorbic acid, Thiamine, Vitamin B1, Riboflavin, Vitamin B2, Niacin, Pyridoxine, Vitamin B6, Biotin, Pantothenic acid, Folic acid, Cobalamin, Vitamin B12, Choline, Inositol, Lipoic acid, Para aminobenzoic acid, Bioflavonoids, Antivitamins, Physiological Biochemistry, Digestion, Absorption, Plasma Proteins, Albumin, Globulins, Immunoglobulins, Blood clotting, Hemoglobin, Porphyrins, Hemoglobin derivatives, Abnormal hemoglobins, Sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell hemoglobin, Thalassemias, Porphyrias, Jaundice, Biological Oxidation, Bioenergetics, High-energy compounds, Electron transport chain, Oxidative phosphorylation, Metabolism, Glycolysis, Citric acid cycle, Gluconeogenesis, Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen storage diseases, Hexose monophosphate shunt, Uronic acid pathway, Glyoxylate cycle, Fatty acid oxidation, Ketone bodies, Fatty liver, obesity, Atherosclerosis, Alcohol metabolism, Amino acid pool, Urea cycle, Glycine, Phenylalanine, tyrosine, Tryptophan, Sulfur amino acids, One-carbon metabolism, Histidine, proline, arginine, Lysine, Glutamate, glutamine, Aspartate, asparagine, Serine, Threonine, Biogenic amines, Polyamines, purine, Mineral Metabolism, Nutrition, Hormones, Organ Function Tests, water, Tissue Proteins, Body Fluids, Molecular Biology, Biotechnology, DNA-Replication, Transcription, Translation, Gene Expression, Recombinant DNA, Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, Bioinformatics, Xenobiotics, Detoxification, Prostaglandins, Free Radicals, Antioxidants, Environmental Biochemistry, Insulin, cancer, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Topics: Gene Therapy, genes, Postnatal gene therapy, Fetal gene therapy, RNA interference, Stem cells

Topics: Parasitology, parasitic protozoa, Kinetoplastid flagellates, parasitic Amoebae, coccidia, Malaria parasites, piroplasms, microsporidia, ciliophora, pneumocystis, parasitic helminths, vectors, ectoparasitic insects, epidemiology, biochemistry, energy metabolism, lipids, amino acid metabolism, nucleic acid metabolism, molecular biology, molecular genetics, DNA technology, RNA technology, Gene expression, Gene regulation, telomeric gene expression, gene mapping, monoclonal antibodies, rational drug design, vaccine development, physiology, nutrition, chemical communication, locomotory physiology, chemotherapy, immunology, immunity vector control

Topics: living things, Cell organelles, Cell cycle, Cell division, Cell growth, Cell death, animal kingdom, Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, animal kingdom, Eukaryotoc cell, Plasma Membrane, Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cytoskeleton, ribosome, Mitochondria, Lysosome, Peroxisome, Chloroplasts, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Glycolysis, Kreb’s cycle, Citric acid cycle, cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis, cell injury

Topics: Microbiology, Microbial Structure, Microscopy, Specimen Preparation, Prokaryotic Cell, Eukaryotic Cell, Microbial Nutrition, Microbial Growth, Metabolism, Energy, Enzymes, Energy Release, energy Conservation, microbial molecular biology, genetics, genes, gene replication, gene mutation, gene expression, gene regulation, microbial recombination, microbial plasmids, DNA technology, genomics, Recombinant DNA Technology, microbial genomics, viruses, Bacteriophages, Microbial Taxonomy, archaea, Deinococci, Nonproteobacteria Gram Negatives, Proteobacteria, Fungi, Eumycota, Slime Molds, Water Molds. algae, protozoa, ecology, symbiosis, Normal Microbiota Resistance, Nonspecific Host Resistance, Specific Immunity, Medical Immunology, Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Clinical Microbiology, microbial diseases, food microbiology, industrial microbiology, Biotechnology

Topics: Organ Systems, Cells, Organelles, Microbiota, Organ Systems, Water, Acids, Bases, Buffers, H+ Concentration, Disorders of Protein Misfolding, Protein Structure, Precursor Proteins, active protein, Proteolysis, Protease Inhibitors, Protein Folding, Autophagy, Protein Misfolding, Fibrillogenic Diseases, Chemical Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Enzymes, Enzyme RegulationActive Site, Enzyme–Substrate Complex, Michaelis–Menten Model, Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Irreversible Inhibition, Inhibition, Clinical Enzymology, Biomarkers of Tissue Injury, Tissue Injury, Serum, Plasma Markers, Tissue Damage, Simple Carbohydrates, Simple Carbohydrates, Heteropolysaccharides, Glycoconjugates, Glycoproteins, Glycolipids, Cell Membrane Constituents, Cell-Surface Glycoproteins, Serum Glycoproteins, Connective Tissue, Fibrous Protein, Nonfibrous Protein, Proteoglycan, Gastrointestinal Digestion, Gastrointestinal Absorption, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastrointestinal Hormones, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Glycolysis, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Glycolysis, Pyruvate Metabolism, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Electron Transport Chain, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Oxygen-Consuming Systems, Mitochondrial Structure, Mitochondrial Genome, Respiratory Chain Expression, Mitochondrial Diseases, Gluconeogenesis, Glycogen Synthesis, glycogen Breakdown, Alternative Pathways, Hexose Interconversion, Amino Acid Metabolism, Metabolism of Ammonia, Lipid, fatty acid, Eicosanoid, Fatty Acid Oxidation, Unsaturated Fatty Acid, Trans-Fatty Acid, Essential Fatty Acid, Phospholipids, Glycosphingolipids, Cholesterol, Phosphatidylcholine, Phosphosphingolipid, Catabolism, Storage Disorders of Sphingolipids, Sphingolipids, Acetyl-Coa, Hmg-Coa, Plasma Lipoprotein, Contractile Systems, Muscle Systems, Nonmuscle Systems, Energy Metabolism, Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Chromosomes, Chromatin, DNA, Recombinant DNA Technology, DNA Replication, DNA Repair, DNA Mutation, Protein Synthesis, RNA, Messenger RNA, Prokaryotic Transcription, Genetic Code, tRNA Molecule, Ribosomes, Gene Expression, mRNA Synthesis, Gene Regulation, Nucleotide Metabolism

Topics: Genetic Engineering Modern Tools, mRNA, Gene Delivery Technologies, DNA Elements Tetris, Gene correction, Gene Correction Technology, Gene editing, Insulin Gene Therapy, Genome Editing Technology

Topics: Protein Composition, Protein Structure, Amino Acids, Protein Three-Dimensional Structure, Protein Biochemistry, Enzyme Action, enzyme kinetics, enzyme regulation, Hemoglobin, Allosteric Protein, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Cell Membranes, Channels, Pumps, Receptors, Membrane Structure, Membrane Function, Signal-Transduction Pathways, digestion, metabolism, Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis, Citric Acid Cycle, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Proton-Motive Force, Light Reactions, Calvin Cycle, Glycogen Degradation, Glycogen Synthesis, Pentose Phosphate Pathway, Glycogen Metabolism, Fatty Acid, Lipid Metabolism, Fatty Acid Degradation, Fatty Acid Synthesis, Lipid Synthesis, Storage Lipids, Phospholipids, Cholesterol, Amino Acid Degradation, Urea Cycle, Nucleic Acid Structure, DNA Replication, Amino Acid Synthesis, Nucleotide Metabolism, Informational Macromolecules, DNA, RNA, DNA Repair, DNA Recombination, RNA Synthesis, Gene Expression, RNA Processing, Protein Synthesis, Recombinant DNA Techniques, Genetic Code

Topics: JAMB, UTME, biology, Plant cell, fern, plant biology, nutrition, circulatory system, osmoregulation, ecology, variation, hereditary, gene, chromosome, evolution