General practical chemistry 2 Made easy lecture note by CHM116 PDF free download

Topics: Preliminary Standards Test, Iodide test, bromide test

Topics: ignition test, sodium fusion test, lassaigne test, test for nitrogen, test for sulphur, test for unsaturation

Topics: cation, qualitative analysis, anion, acid radical, stability of salts on heating, ammonium salt, salt

Topics: aqueous solution, acid-base reaction, bronsted-lowry theory, precipitation reaction, complexation reaction, oxidation-reduction reaction, qualitative inorganic analysis, reaction of cations, reaction of anions, systematic qualitative analysis, semimicro qualitative analysis

Topics: Botany, Ecology, ecological concepts, Ecosystem, Autotrophs, Heterotrophs, Phagotrophs, Osmotrophs, Energy Flow, Food Chain, Food Web, Biogeochemical Cycle, Water Cycle, hydrologic cycle, Carbon cycle, Atmospheric Carbon Cycle, Terrestrial biological carbon cycle, Oceanic carbon cycle, Nitrogen cycle, Nitrogen fixation, Nitrogen Assimilation, Ammonification, Nitrification, Denitrification, Marine nitrogen cycle, Oxygen cycle, Phosphorus cycle, Phosphorous, Sulfur cycle, sulfur, Competition, Mutualism, Predation, Parasitism, Commensalism, Ammensalism, niche, succession, biomes

Topics: flame test, cations, anions, chemical reactivity, solubility, molecular weight, melting point

Topics: Qualitative Research, Evaluation Methods, Framing Qualitative Inquiry, Qualitative Inquiry, Qualitative Designs, Data Collection, Designing Qualitative Studies, Qualitative Studies, Fieldwork Strategies, Observation Methods, Qualitative Interviewing, Qualitative analysis, Qualitative interpretation, Qualitative reporting

Topics: Soil microorganisms, carbon cycle, cellulose decomposition, hemicellulose decomposition, lignin decomposition, nitrogen cycle, ammonification, nitrogen fixation, Free-living nitrogen fixing-bacteria, symbiotic Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, proteolysis, nitrification, denitrification

Topics: atomic structure, bonding, periodic table, ionic bond, covalent bond, metallic bond, coordination bond, hydrogen, hydride, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, chalcogen, group 2 element, group 13 element, S-block element, P-block element, group 14 element, group 15 element, group 16 element, halogen, group 17 element, halogen oxide, noble gas, transition element, scandium group, titanium group, vanadium group, chromium group, manganese group, iron group, cobalt group, nickel group, copper group, zinc group, Bohr theory, Pauli exclusion principle, atomic spectra, Hund rule, solubility, conductivity, lattice energy, stochiometric defect, schottky defect, Lewis theory, octet rule, sidgwick-powell theory, VSEPR theory, isoelectronic principle, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, radial function, angular function

Topics: soil properties, soil management, tropical environment, temperature, solar radiation, rainfall, tropical climates, vegetation, physiography, Anthropocene, biodiversity, climate change, demographics, Green Revolutions, Tropical Agroecosystems, land use, land-use change, Pedology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Laterite Paradigm, tropical soils, tropical soil research, Soil Taxonomy, soil classification systems, soil physical properties, soil temperature, soil structure, soil compaction, soil water, soil erosion, conservation, conservation agriculture, water, rainfed agriculture, irrigated agriculture, irrigation, mineralogy, clay minerals, mineralogy families, Anion Exchange Capacity, soil acidity capacity, Acid Soil Infertility, Liming, overliming, subsoil acidity, secondary acidity, soil biology, soil biodiversity, comminution, decomposition, nutrient elements transformation, soil structure regulation, organic carbon, carbon pools, carbon fractions, animal manures, composts, biochars, organic farming, soil fertility, nutrient cycling, nutrient uptake, determining fertilizer needs, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen pools, atmospheric deposition, biological nitrogen fixation, mineral fertilizers, organic nitrogen mineralization, soil nitrogen fertilizer reactions, Phosphorus Cycle, Phosphorus, Total Soil Phosphorus, inorganic Phosphorus, Phosphorus sorption, Phosphorus release, plant Phosphorus requirements, Phosphorus fertilization, sulfur cycle, sulfur sorption, Sulphur fertilization, Forest–Soil Nutrient Cycles, land clearing, Mechanized Land Clearing, Crop Yield Declines, Field Abandonment, Secondary Forest Fallows, puddling, flooding, rice cultivation systems, Nutrient Management, Yield Stagnation, Nitrogen Sequestration, Livestock-Based Tropical Systems, tropical pastures, Tropical Livestock Management Systems, pastoralism, Smallholder Mixed Crop–Livestock Systems, Extensive Pasture-Based Beef Production, Pasture Degradation, Crop–Pasture Integration, Tropical Tree-Based Systems, Plantation Forestry, Plantation Forestry Species, Agroforestry, Agroforestry Tree Species, Agroforestry Systems, Simultaneous Agroforestry, Sequential Agroforestry, tree crops

Topics: soil microorganism, carbon cycle, cellulose decomposition, hemicellulose decomposition, lignin decomposition, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen fixation, Nitrogen fixing bacteria, nitrification, denitrification

Topics: Business research methods, business research strategy, research designs, quantitative research, qualitative research, qualitative data analysis, Computer-assisted qualitative data analysis, mixed method research

Topics: Alkyl halides, alkyl, cholomethane, Halogen compounds

Topics: set, Venn diagram, relation, operation, natural numbers, integer, natural number, real number, complex number, group, ring, integral domain, division ring, field, polynomial, vector space, matrix, matrix polynomial

Topics: Group, function, permutation, isomorphism, group element, subgroup, function, cyclic group, partition, equivalence relation, counting coset, homomorphism, quotient group, homomorphism theorem, ring, quotient ring, integral domain, polynomial, factoring polynomial, extension of fields, vector space, field extension, ruler, compass, Galois theory, set theory

Topics: Microbial Ecology, microfossils, microorganism diversity, Archaeal Diversity, Fungal Diversity, protist diversity, Algal Diversity, Viral Diversity, cell physiology, metabolism, cell movement, chemotaxis, Bioelectrochemical Activities, energetics, Heterotrophs, Chemolithotrophs, Photophosphorylation, Bacteriorhodopsin Reaction, microbial habitat, Aquatic Habitats, Soil Habitats, microscopy, Molecular Phylogenetics, Metagenomics, Environmental Proteomics, Microbial Interactions, Symbiotic Associations, Mycorrhizae, Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria, Parasitism, mutalism, microbial communities, biomats, biofilms, Species Diversity, food webs, Primary Production, Energy Flow, Nitrogen Cycling, Sulfur Cycling, Phosphorus Cycling, Iron Cycling, bioremediation, genetic engineering, Xenobiotics degradation

Topics: kinetic theory of matter, diffusion, compounds, experimental techniques, elements, separating mixtures, gels, sols, foams, emulsions, atomic structure, atomic bonding, Ionic bonding, covalent bonding, glasses, ceramics, metallic bonding, Stoichiometry, chemical calculations, relative atomic mass, reacting masses, calculating masses, moles, chemical equations, electricity, electrolysis, electroplating, chemical energetics, fossil fuels, chemical energy, cells, batteries, chemical reactions, enzymes, acid, base, alkalis, salt formation, crystal hydrates, salt solubility, titration, periodic table, Alkali metal, alkaline earth metals, halogens, noble gases, transition elements, metal, metal reactions, metal nitrate decomposition, metal carbonate decomposition, metal oxide decomposition, metal reactivity, metal waste, rusting of iron, air, water, ammonia, artificial fertilizer, water cycle, water hardness, sulfur, sulfur dioxide, sulfuric acid, inorganic carbon chemistry, limestone, carbonates, carbon dioxide, organic chemistry, alkanes, alkenes, Biotechnology, alcohols, Carboxylic acids, soaps, detergents, Condensation polymers, biopolymers, Pharmaceuticals, Experimental chemistry

Topics: Organic Chemistry, chemical bond, quantum mechanics, atomic orbitals, electronic configuration, Pauli exclusion principle, molecular orbitals, covalent bond, hybrid orbitals, intramolecular forces, bond dissociation energy, homolysis, heterolysis, bonds polarity, melting point, intermolecular force, boiling point, solubility, acids, bases, isomerism, activation energy, hydrocarbons, methane structure, oxidation, heat of combustion, chlorination control, relative reactivity, reaction mechanisms, chlorination, free radicals, chain reactions inhibitors, transition state, molecular formula, chlorofluorocarbons, qualitative elemental analysis, quantitative elemental analysis, Alkene, free-radical substitution, ethane structure, Higher alkanes, alkyl groups, industrial source, Grignard reagent, halogenation, free radical stability, combustion, greenhouse effect, pyrolysis, cracking, alkane analysis, stereochemistry, stereoisomers, isomer number, tetrahedral carbon, optical activity, plane-polarized light, polarimeter, specific rotation, enantiomerism, chirality, chiral center, enantiomers, racemic modification, Diastereomers, meso structures, conformational isomers, optical purity, Alkyl halides, Nucleophilic aliphatic substitution, homolytic chemistry, heterolytic chemistry, Carbocations, Carbocations structure, alkyl halides analysis, alcohols, ethers, alcohol nomenclature, carbohydrates fermentation, Ethanol, alcohol preparation, alcohol reaction, alcohol oxidation, ethers preparation, Secondary Bonding, carbon-carbon double bond, Unsaturated hydrocarbon, ethylene structure, Propylene, Hybridization, orbital size, butylene, Geometric isomerism, alcohol dehydration, alkene reaction, hydrogen bromide addition, Hydrogenation, Electrophilic addition, Oxymercuration-demercuration, Hydroboration-oxidation, Alkene Free-radical polymerization, allylic Nucleophilic substitution, dienes, isoprene, isoprene rule, acetylene, Cyclic Aliphatic Compounds, cyclic compound stereoisomerism, cyclic ether, crown ethers, aromaticity, Benzene, aliphatic compounds, aromatic compounds, benzene structure, Kekule structure, Benzene ring, aromatic character, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, Naphthalene, Quantitative elemental analysis, Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution, Friedel-Crafts alkylation mechanism, naphthalene electrophilic substitution, Aromatic-Aliphatic Compounds, Arenes, Spectroscopy, mass spectrum, electromagnetic spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, coupling consonants, chemical shift, aldehydes, ketones, Cannizaro reaction, Grignard reagents addition, Tetrahydropyranyl ethers, Iodoform test, Carboxylic Acids, Grignard synthesis, Dicarboxylic acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, amides, esters, Transesterification, Aldol condensation, Wittig reaction, Crossed Claisen condensation, halides, ammonolysis, amide Hofmann degradation, Heterocyclic amines

Topics: patient assessment, patient examination, differential diagnosis, Psychiatric assessment, Patients in pain, Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, Locomotor system, Nervous system, Urogenital system, Endocrine disorder, metabolic disorder, Ear, nose, throat, Eyes, Skin, nails, hair, History taking, Drug history, pain, family history, Alcohol history, Retrospective history, Occupational history, Garrulous patients, Angry patients, Multiple causation, Resuscitation, Organ donation, Genetic counselling, genetics, Gynaecological history, Menstrual history, Pain history, Vaginal discharge, Sexual symptoms, obstetric history, Cervical cytology history, gynaecological history, Gynaecological examination, medical history, surgical history, anaesthetic history, Social history, Abdominal examination, Pelvic examination, Vaginal bleeding, Cervical smear, Vaginismus, Intact hymen, pregnancy, Speculum examination, Obstetric examination, Nutritional assessment

Topics: Soil Microbiology, Soil Environment, soil component, Microbial flora, fauna, Microflora, Soil Bacteria, soil fungi, soil algae, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen fixation, Nitrification, Denitrification, Mineral Formation, Mineral Biodeterioration