Block 2 practical by Pathology PDF free download

Topics: Benign neoplasms, Renal Papillary Adenoma, Wilms Tumour, Nephroblastoma, WAGR syndrome, Denys-Drash syndrome, Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome, Renal cell carcinoma, Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, Hereditary leiomyomatosis, renal cell cancer syndrome, Hereditary papillary carcinoma, Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome, Clear cell variant, Papillary variant, Xp11 translocation carcinoma, Collecting duct carcinoma, Bellini duct carcinoma, Medullary carcinoma

Topics: Statistical methodologies, laboratory medicine, quality management, medical laboratory, Preanalytical Variation, Preexamination Process, Analytical Examination Process, Biological Variation, Evidence-Based Laboratory Medicine, Biobanking, Enzyme, Rate Analysis, proteomics, Microfabrication, Microfluidics, cytometry, point-of-care testing, amino acids, peptides, proteins, serum enzymes, tumor markers, kidney function tests, carbohydrates, Cardiovascular Risk, lipid, lipoprotein, Electrolytes, Blood Gases, Analytes, hormones, vitamins, trace elements, hemoglobin, iron, bilirubin, porphyrins, porphyrias, therapeutic drugs, Optical Techniques, electrochemistry, chemical sensors, electrophoresis, chromatography, mass spectrometry, tandem mass spectrometry, clinical toxicology, toxic elements, body fluids, molecular biology, pathophysiology, hematology, coagulation, microbiology, transfusion medicine, genomes, variants, nucleic acid isolation, genetics, solid tumor genomics, Hematopoietic Malignancies, Circulating Tumor Cells, Circulating Tumor DNA, Prenatal Diagnostics, Pharmacogenetics, identity testing, thyroid disorders, Reproductive Endocrinology, newborn screening, inborn errors of metabolism, hemostasis, red blood cell morphology, clinical chemistry interface, automated hematology, bacteriology, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, mycoology, parasitology, virology, nutrition, diabetes mellitus, cardiac function, kidney disease, disorders of water, electrolytes, acid-basr metabolism, liver disease, gastric function, pancreatic function, intestinal function, monoamine-producing tumors, bone metabolism, mineral metabolism, Pituitary Function, adrenal cortex, blood groups, pretransfusion testing, red blood cell transfusion, blood components, blood donor screening, transfusion reactions

Topics: CELLULAR INJURY, ACUTE INFLAMMATION, Inflammation, Tissue Repair, wound healing, regeneration, healing, Circulatory Pathology, edema, Genetic Disorders, Immunopathology, hypersensitivity reactions, Amyloidosis, amyloid, neoplasia, carcinogenic agents, carcinogenesis, cancer, Skin Pathology, pigmentation, melanocytic tumors, epidermal lesions, dermal lesions, malignant tumors, Red Blood Cell Pathology, Anemia, red blood cell morphology, microcytic anemia, normocytic anemia, macrocytic anemia, polycythemia vera, Vascular Pathology, vasculitides, Raynaud disease, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, aneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, venous disease, vascular neoplasms, Cardiac Pathology, ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE, Respiratory Pathology, congenital cystic lung lesions, atelectasis, pulmonary infections, sarcoidosis, obstructive versus restrictive lung disease, pulmonary neoplasia, laryngeal neoplasia, pleural cavity, Renal Pathology, nephritic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, secondary glomerulonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial nephritis, acute tubular injury, urolithiasis, chronic renal failure, ureteral disorders, urinary bladder pathology, Gastrointestinal Tract Pathology, gastric lymphoma, Pancreatic Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Biliary Tract Pathology, Liver Pathology, jaundice, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, amebic liver abscess, alcoholic liver disease, hemodynamic liver disease, liver tumors, Central Nervous System Pathology, blood brain barrier, cerebrovascular disease, CNS trauma, brain herniation, perinatal brain injury, demyelinating disorders, degenerative disorders, dementing disorders, CNS tumors, Hematopoetic Pathology, White Blood Cell Disorders, Lymphoid Neoplasms, Myeloid Neoplasms, mature B-cell neoplasm, peripheral T-cell neoplasm, natural killer cell neoplasm, Hodgkin lymphoma, acute leukemia, B and T lymphoblastic lymphoma, T lymphoblastic leukemia, B lymphoblastic leukemia, mast cell diseases, Female Genital Pathology, Breast Pathology, mastitis, gynecomastia, Male Pathology, testicular cancer, prostate disease, prostate disease

Topics: Growth Adaptations, Cellular Injury, Cell Death, Inflammation, Inflammatory Disorders, Wound Healing, Hemostasis, neoplasia, Red Blood Cell Disorders, White Blood Cell Disorders, Vascular Pathology, Cardiac Pathology, Respiratory Tract Pathology, Gastrointestinal Pathology, Exocrine Pancreas Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Liver Pathology, Kidney Pathology, Urinary Tract Pathology, Female Genital System Pathology, Gestational Pathology, Male Genital System Pathology, Endocrine Pathology, Breast Pathology, Central Nervous System Pathology, Musculoskeletal Pathology, Skin Pathology

Topics: Acute inflammation, healing, repair, Chronic inflammation, Dysplasia, neoplasia, Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis, embolism, Infarction, SYSTEMS PATHOLOGY, Cardiovascular system Pathology, Respiratory system Pathology, Gastrointestinal system Pathology, Liver Pathology, pancreaticobiliary system Pathology, Urinary system Pathology, Lymphoid Pathology, haematopoietic system Pathology, Female reproductive system Pathology, Male reproductive system Pathology, breast Pathology, Endocrine system Pathology, skin Pathology, Bone Pathology, soft tissues Pathology, Nervous system Pathology

Topics: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, respiratory system, cardiovascular pathology, urogenital pathology, respiratory pathology, HAEMOCHROMATOSIS, PULMONARY tuberculosis, TUBERCULOUS, FIBRINOUS PERICARDITIS, HYPERTENSIVE HEART disease, AORTIC ANEURYSM, BENIGN NEPHROSCLEROSIS, MALIGNANT MELANOMA, INTRACEREBRAL HRG, CHRONIC LEG ULCER, breast lump, ANTERIOR NECK MASS, ABDOMINAL MASS, RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ABDOMINAL MASS, CERVICAL LYMPHADENOPATHY, VAGINAL BLEEDING, HEMOPTYSIS, HEMATURIA, TERMINAL HEMATURIA

Topics: anticcoagulants, Vacutainer Plain bottle, Vacutainer Fluoride oxalate bottle, Vacutainer Lithium Heparin bottle, Vacutainer EDTA bottle, Vacutainer Na-Citrate bottle, Bijou bottle, McCartney Bottle, Universal Bottle, Winchester Quartz bottle, Thioglycollate broth, Urea Slope, Flame photometer, Colourimeter, Spectrophotometer, Single column Resin Deionizer, Electrophoretic machine, Test for Ketones, Rothera’s test, Test for Protein, SULKOWITCH TEST, TEST FOR CALCIUM

Topics: Pituitary gland, hypophysis, Pituitary hormones, Pituitary function, hypothalamic-pituary axis, suppression test, stimulation test, HYPOPITUITARISM, ORAL GLUCOSE SUPPRESSION TEST, INSULIN STIMULATION TEST, GLUCAGON STIMULATION TEST, ARGININE STIMULATION TEST, LOW DOSE OVERNIGHT DEXAMETHASONE SUPPRESSION TEST, SYNACTHEN STIMULATION TEST, TRH STIMULATION TEST, GNRH STIMULATION TEST, FLUID DEPRIVATION TEST

Topics: nervous system, neurons, Astrocytes, Oligodendroglia, Microglia, NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS, DYSRAPHIC STATES, Spina bifida aperta, Myelomeningocele, Spina bifida occulta, Exencephaly, Anencephaly, Meningoencephalocele, Meningocele, Encephalocele, microencephaly, Megalencephaly, Lissencephaly, agyria, Pachygyria, HYDROCEPHALUS, Arnold-Chiari malformation, CONGENITAL HYDROCEPHALUS, Dandy-Walker Syndrome, CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES, REGIONAL ISCHEMIA, CEREBRAL INFARCTION, Old infarct, Lobar haemorrhage, Intraventricular Hemorrhage, Basal ganglia haemorrhage, Pontine Hemorrhage, Cerebellar Hemorrhage, HYPERTENSIVE CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE, Lacunar infarcts, Slit hemorrhages, Hypertensive Encephalopathy, SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, RUPTURE ANEURYSMS, Berry aneurysm, Alzheimer Disease, PICK DISEASE, LOBAR SCLEROSIS, PARKINSON DISEASE, CNS INFECTION, ACUTE MENINGITIS, Leptomeningitis, BACTERIAL MENINGITIS, Pyogenic meningitis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Tuberculous granuloma, Neurosyphilis, Cryptococcal Meningitis, Ameobic Meningoencephalitis, Cerebral Abscess, CNS TUMORS, Intracranial tumors, Astrocytomas, Glioblastoma Multiforme, CRANIOCEREBRAL INJURIES, Skull fractures, PARENCHYMAL INJURIES, TRAUMATIC VASCULAR INJURY, Epidural Hematoma

Topics: BRCA 1 gene, BRCA 2, Cowden Disease, breast carcinoma, In situ Carcinoma, Invasive breast carcinoma, Malignant Phyllodes Tumor

Topics: Anticoagulants, slide, VACUTAINER BOTTLES, SPECTROPHOTOMETER, DOUBLE COLUMN DEIONIZER, Electrophoretic machine, Clinistix, clinitest, reagent

Topics: BENIGN EPITHELIAL LESIONS, FIBROSIS, Adenosis, Epithelial hyperplasia, Sclerosing Adenosis, Papillomas, INTRADUCTAL PAPILLOMA, BREAST NEOPLASMS, Fibroadenoma, Benign Phylloides Tumor, PROLIFERATIVE BREAST DISEASE, Atypical hyperplasia, ductal carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ

Topics: BLOOD AGAR, CHOCOLATE AGAR, MACCONKEY AGAR, CLED AGAR, CYSTEINE-LACTOSE ELECTROLYTE DEFICIENT AGAR, DCA AGAR, DEOXYCHOLATE AGAR, NUTRIENT AGAR, SELENITE F BROTH, EOSIN-METHYLENE BLUE AGAR, SABORAUD AGAR, THIOGLYCOLLATE BROTH, Egg Yolk Agar, ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY TEST, BIOCHEMICAL TESTS, SIMMONS’ CITRTATE TEST, COAGULASE TEST, CATALASE TEST, OXIDASE TEST, UREASE TEST, BACITRACIN SENSITIVITY TEST, OPTOCHIN SENSITIVITY TEST, NOVOBIOCIN TEST, CAMP Test, Christie Atkin and Much-Peterson test, ELEK test, immunodiffusion test, MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATIONS

Topics: Alveolar wall, alveolar septa, Pulmonary Defense Mechanisms, Pulmonary Sequestration, Extralobar sequestration, Intralobar sequestration, PNEUMONIA, Community acquired Acute Pneumonia, Community-acquired Atypical Pneumonia, Hospital-acquired pneumonia, Aspiration pneumonia, Chronic Pneumonia, Necrotizing Pneumonia, Lung Abscess, Bacterial Pneumonia, RESPIRATORY TUMORS, Squamous cell carcinoma, Paraneoplastic syndrome, Adenocarcinoma, Small cell carcinoma, Oat cell carcinoma, Large cell carcinoma, Carcinoid tumor, Metastatic tumor

Topics: benedict qualitative reagent, colorimeter, photoelectric filter, centifuge, electrophoretic apparatus, urinometer, bijou bottle, magnetic stirrer, Winchester quartz bottle, spectrophotometer

Topics: carciongenics, malignant tumors, benign tumors, cancer genesis, Genome Disease, ONCOGENES, Tumor suppressor genes, DNA REPAIR GENES, Tumor growth, tumor spread, Tumor angiogenesis, Tumor heterogeneity, Lymphatic metastasis, Hematogenous metastasis, Implantation metastasis, Tumor recurrence, neoplasia, Cancer Cachexia, Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Hypercalcemia, cushing syndrome, Grading of Cancer

Topics: Hypothalamic Pituitary Thyroidal Axis, Thyroid hormone, thyroid gland Anatomy, Thyroid hormone regulation, thyroid hormones, Iodine trapping, Iodination, Organification, thyroid gland function, Hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Graves’ disease, Subacute thyroiditis, Toxic nodules, Euthyroid Goitre, Sick Euthyroid syndrome, Euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia, Subclinical hypothyroidism, Thyroid Disease

Topics: THYROID GLAND, THYROID HORMONE SYNTHESIS, Thyroid Iodine transport, PHYSIOLOGIC ADAPTATION, HYPERTHYROIDISM, thyroid disease, GRAVES’ DISEASE, GRAVES’ OPHTHALMOPATHY, TRANSIENT HYPERTHYROIDISM, HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM, Subclinical hyperthyroidism, Trophoblastic hyperthyroidism, anti-thyroid drugs, thyroid storm, Cretinism, Postpartum thyroiditis, THYROID NODULES, THYROID CANCERS

Topics: THYROID PHYSIOLOGY, thyroid hormones, Thyroid hormones, thyroid drugs, antithyroid drugs, Hypothyroidism, Myxedema coma, Synthetic Thyroid Hormone, synthetic levothyroxine, Hyperthyroidism, Thyrotoxicosis, Thyroid hormone overproduction, preformed thyroid hormones, Graves’ Disease, Thioamides, Iodine, Anion Inhibitors, Inorganic Iodines, Iodinated Contrast Media, Beta Blockers, Corticosteroids, Thyroid storm

Topics: Tuberculosis Infection, TH1-mediated macrophage activation, Granulomatous inflammation, Primary tuberculosis, Progressive primary tuberculosis, Secondary pulmonary tuberculosis, Granulom, Caseating necrosis, Miliary pulmonary disease, Systemic miliary tuberculosis, Pott disease, Lymphadenitis, Lowenstein Jensen Medium, ZN Stain