Joint Classification by Nwankwo PDF free download

Topics: Fibrous joints, cartilaginous joints, bony joints, Synovial joints, Joints

Topics: Structure of Bone, Bone Formation, Bone Growth, Bone Remodeling, Joints, Sutures, Syndesmoses, Gomphoses, Synchondroses, Sympheses, Synovial Joint, Bursae, Tendon Sheath, Joint stability, Special movements, Joint Shapes, Disorders of joints

Topics: Diathroses, Amphiarthroses, Synarthroses, Fibrous Joint, Sutures, Gomphoses, Syndemoses, Synchondroses, Symphyses, Synostoses, Synovial Joints, Ball-and-Socket Joints, Hinge Joints, Saddle Joints, Pivot Joints, Gliding Joints, Condyloid (ellipsoid) Joints

Topics: Body Planes, Surface Anatomy, Lymphatic System, vein, artery, skin, Pilosebaceous Unit, skeletal system, Appendicular Skeleton, Joint, bone, Muscular System, Gastrointestinal System, Endocrine System, neuron, synapse, Peripheral nerve, head, neck, Superficial Arteries, ligament, skul, calvaria, cranial base, foramina, Pterygoid Fossae, mandible, Temporomandibular Joint, Cervical Vertebrae, Craniocervical Ligament, Cervical Fasciae, Infrahyoid, Suprahyoid Muscle, Cervical Muscle, Carotid Artery, nose, nasal region, nasal cavity, nasal septum, Bony Nasal Septum, Paranasal Sinus, Salivary Glands, Facial Nerve Branch, Parotid Gland, Mastication, Maxillary Artery, Proximal Maxillary, Superficial Temporal Artery, Mandibular Nerve, Infratemporal Fossa, Ophthalmic nerve, Maxillary nerve, Oral Cavity, tongue, fauces, teeth, Pharynx, Pharyngeal Region, Thyroid Gland, Larynx, Parathyroid Gland, Eyelid, Lacrimal Apparatus, Extrinsic Eye Muscle, orbit, eyeball, lens, ear, Tympanic Cavity, Cochlea, Membranous Labyrinth, bony Labyrinth, Meninges, Diploic Veins, Meningeal Arteries, Meninges Veins, Superficial Cerebral Veins, Dural Venous Sinus, Dural Venous Sinus, brain, Cerebrospinal Fluid, Basal Nuclei, Ganglia, Thalamus, Hippocampus, Fornix, brain stem, Cerebellum, Cranial Nerve, Cervical Nerve, Olfactory Nerve, Optic Nerve, Oculomotor Nerve, Trochlear Nerve, Abducens Nerve, Trigeminal Nerve, Facial Nerve, Vestibulocochlear Nerve, Glossopharyngeal Nerve, Vagus Nerve, Accessory Nerve, Hypoglossal Nerve, Cervical Plexus, Autonomic Nerve, Ciliary Ganglion, Pterygopalatine, Submandibular Ganglia, Otic Ganglion, Taste Pathways, Cerebral Vasculature, Cerebral Arterial Circle of Willis, Hypothalamus, Hypophysis, Cranial Imaging, back, spinal cord, Vertebral Column, Thoracic Vertebrae, Lumbar Vertebrae, Vertebrae, Sacrum, Coccyx, Vertebral Ligaments, Anterior Rami, Dermatomes, Sympathetic Nervous System, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Spinal Meninges, Nerve Roots, Spinal Nerve Origin, Vertebral Veins, Suboccipital Triangle, Muscles of Back, Thoracic Spinal Nerve, Mammary Gland, thorax, Lung, body wall, heart, Mediastinum

Topics: Back, Upper Limb, Thorax, Thoracic Wall, Thoracic Cavity, Abdominal Wall, Abdomen, Abdominal Cavity, Pelvis, Pelvic Walls, Pelvic Cavity, Perineum, Lower Limb, head, neck, Skin, fascia, bone, cartilage, joints, ligaments, bursae, synovial sheaths, muscle, nervous system, blood vessels, lymphatic system, mucous membrane, serous membrane, Conventional Radiography, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Ultrasonography, Nuclear Medicine Imaging, Medical Imaging, Vertebral Column, Back Muscle, Deep Fascia, Thoracolumbar Fascia, Spinal Cord, Mediastinum, Pleurae, Lower Respiratory Tract, lungs, Pericardium, heart, Large Thoracic Arteries, Large Thoracic Veins, Thoracic Lymphatics, Thoracic Nerves, Esophagus, Thymus, Anterolateral Abdominal Wall, Abdominal Wall, Posterior Abdominal Wall, Peritoneum, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastrointestinal Tract Accessory Organs, Retroperitoneal Space, Urinary TractmSuprarenal Glands, Pelvis, Pelvis fascia, Pelvic Peritoneum, Pelvic Nerves, Pelvic Arteries, Pelvic Veins, Pelvic Lymphatics, Male Internal Genital Organs, Female Internal Genital Organs, Anal Triangle, Urogenital Triangle, Male Urogenital Triangle, Gluteal Region, thigh, Popliteal Fossa, leg, ankle foot, scalp, face, orbit, eye, skull, Temporal Fossa, Infratemporal Fossa, Cranial Nerves, Cervical Plexus, Brachial Plexus, Autonomic Nervous System, ear, digestive system, respiratory system, endocrine system

Topics: synovial bilateral joint, Mandibular condyle, Mandibular fossa and articular eminence, articular disc, articular capsule

Topics: Palmar Aponeurosis, Flexor Retinaculum, FIBROUS DIGITAL SHEATH, PALMAR FASCIAL SPACES, Midpalmar Space, Midpalmar Space, HYPOTHENAR COMPARTMENT MUSCLES, Abductor digiti minimi, Flexor digiti minimi, Opponens digiti minimi, Adductor pollicis, Palmaris brevis, Palmar Interossei, Dupuytren’s contracture, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Tenosynovitis, Mid Palmar Space, Thenar Space, Web Space Infection

Topics: regional anatomy, Upper limb, Lower limb, Thorax, Abdomen, head, neck, Central nervous system, skull, hyoid bone, Pectoral girdle, shoulder, axilla, breast, arm, forearm, wrist, hand, upper limb innervation, Brachial plexus, upper limb nerve injuries, thigh, Gluteal region, hip joint, Popliteal fossa, knee joint, Dorsum of the foot, Sole of the foot, ankle joint, foot joint, lower limb innervation, limb nerve injuries, Body wall, Thoracic wall, diaphragm, Thoracic cavity, Superior mediastinum, Anterior mediastinum, Middle mediastinum, heart, Posterior mediastinum, pleura, lungs, Anterior abdominal wall, Inguinal canal, Abdominal cavity, Peritoneum, Gastrointestinal tract, gut, Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen, Posterior abdominal wall, Kidney, ureter, suprarenal gland, Pelvic cavity, rectum, Male internal genital organs, feMale internal genital organs, Pelvic nerves, Pelvic vessels.perineum, Male urogenital region, feMale urogenital region, Pelvic joints, pelvic ligaments, lumbar plexus, sacral plexus, Prevertebral region, face, scalp, parotid region, Infratemporal region, Pterygopalatine fossa, nose sinu, paranasal sinus, palate, pharynx, larynx, orbit, eye, Temporomandibular joint, Vertebral column, ear, Cranial cavity, meninges, Cranial fossae, Vertebral canal, forebrain, brainstem, cerebellum, spinal cord, cranial nerve

Topics: musculoskeletal system, Fibrous joints, Cartilaginous joints, Synovial joints

Topics: Ethics, communication, Clinical pharmacology, Environmental medicine, global health, poisoning, Palliative medicine, symptom control, Molecular cell biology, human genetics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Monitoring drug therapy, Adverse drug reactions, Drug interactions, Evidence-based medicine, maternal health, child health, accidents, trauma, conflict, catastrophe, heat injury, cold injury, drowning, air pollution, ionizing radiation, electric shock, lightning strike, smoke, noise, bioterrorism, biowarfare, Cell biology, cell structure, cell, cellular mechanisms, stem cells, human genetic analysis, chromosome, genetic disorders, population genetics, clinical genetics, genetic counselling, genomic medicine, immune system.Innate immune system, Adaptive immune system, Cell migration, HLA molecules, antigen presentation, human major histocompatibility complex, Clinical immunodeficiency, immediate hypersensitivity, allergic disease, Autoimmune disease, Organ rejection, clinical transplantation, Immune-based therapies, Water, electrolytes, Hyponatraemia, Hypernatraemia, Hypokalaemia, Hyperkalaemia, Hypomagnesaemia, Hypermagnesaemia, Hypophosphataemia, Hyperphosphataemia, Acid–base disorders, Water balance, electrolyte balance, Dietary requirements, Protein–energy malnutrition, vitamins, Fat-soluble vitamins, Water-soluble vitamins, Dietary antioxidants, Homocysteine, cardiovascular disease, B vitamins, Nutrition, Ageing, Nutritional support, obesity, Food allergy, food intolerance, alcohol, Clinical practice, Infectious diseases, tropical medicine, Sexually transmitted infections, human immunodeficiency virus, Gastrointestinal disease, Liver disease, Biliary tract disease, pancreatic disease, Haematological disease, Malignant disease, Rheumatic disease, Kidney disease, urinary tract disease, Neurological disease, Psychological medicine, Cardiovascular disease, Respiratory disease, Critical care medicine, Endocrine disease, Lipid disorder, metabolic disorder, Women's health, Skin disease, Ear disease, nose disease, throat disease, eye disease

Topics: surgical practice, Surgical pathology, Head surgery, neck surgery, Breast surgery, endocrine surgery, Upper gastrointestinal surgery, Liver surgery, pancreatic surgery, biliary surgery, Abdominal wall, Colorectal surgery, urology, Paediatric surgery, Paediatric orthopaedic, trauma, Orthopaedic surgery, Plastic surgery, Cardiothoracic surgery, Peripheral vascular disease, Transplantation, Eponymous terms, rarities, Diagnostic laparoscopy, laparoscopy, laparotomy, Cholecystectomy, Appendicectomy, Inguinal hernia repair, Perforated peptic ulcer repair, Haemorrhoid surgery, Pilonidal sinus excision, Femoral embolectomy, Right hemicolectomy, Stoma formation, Below knee amputation, Typhoid, Amoebiasis, amoebic liver abscess, Anaemia, malaria, Schistosomiasis, bilharziasis, Filariasis, Hydatid disease, Ascariasis, Leishmaniasis, Trypanosomiasis, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Hansen’s disease, Guinea worm infestation, Threadworms, Mycetoma, madura foot, Acute limb ischaemia, limb ischaemia, Chronic upper limb ischaemia, Chronic lower limb ischaemia, Intermittent claudication, Critical limb ischaemia, Aneurysms, Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, Vascular developmental abnormalities, Carotid disease, diabetic foot, Amputation, Vasospastic disorder, Varicose veins, Deep venous thrombosis, Thrombolysis, Coronary artery disease, cardiac surgery, Valvular heart disease, Cardiothoracic ICU, Lung cancer, Pleural effusion, Pneumothorax, Mediastinal disease, Suturing wounds, Skin grafts, Surgical flaps, Skin cancer, simple cutaneous lesions, Soft tissue hand injuries, burns, Hand infections, Dupuytren’s disease, Breast reduction, Breast augmentation, Breast reconstruction, Fracture healing, skeletal radiograph, Wrist injuries, Spinal injuries, Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis, Chronic osteomyelitis, osteomyelitis, Septic arthritis, Peripheral nerve injuries, Brachial plexus injuries, Osteoarthrosis, osteoarthritis, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Ganglion, Bone tumours, Low back pain, Paget’s disease, osteitis deformans, Arthroplasty, great toe, Thoracic injuries, Abdominal trauma, Vascular injuries

Topics: Facial skeleton, Orbicularis oculi, Corrugator supercilii, Nasalis, procerus, Depressor septi nasi, Orbicularis oris, Buccinator, oral muscles, depressor anguli oris, depressor labii inferioris, mentalis, risorius, zygomaticus major, zygomaticus minor, levator labii superioris, levator labii superioris alaeque nasi, levator anguli oris, Sensory innervation, Ophthalmic nerve, Maxillary nerve, Mandibular nerve, Motor innervation, facial nerve, Facial artery, Transverse facial artery, maxillary artery, ophthalmic artery, facial vein, Transverse facial vein, Deep Intracranial venous anastomosis, Paralysis of Facial Muscles

Topics: CELLULAR INJURY, ACUTE INFLAMMATION, Inflammation, Tissue Repair, wound healing, regeneration, healing, Circulatory Pathology, edema, Genetic Disorders, Immunopathology, hypersensitivity reactions, Amyloidosis, amyloid, neoplasia, carcinogenic agents, carcinogenesis, cancer, Skin Pathology, pigmentation, melanocytic tumors, epidermal lesions, dermal lesions, malignant tumors, Red Blood Cell Pathology, Anemia, red blood cell morphology, microcytic anemia, normocytic anemia, macrocytic anemia, polycythemia vera, Vascular Pathology, vasculitides, Raynaud disease, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, aneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, venous disease, vascular neoplasms, Cardiac Pathology, ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE, Respiratory Pathology, congenital cystic lung lesions, atelectasis, pulmonary infections, sarcoidosis, obstructive versus restrictive lung disease, pulmonary neoplasia, laryngeal neoplasia, pleural cavity, Renal Pathology, nephritic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, secondary glomerulonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial nephritis, acute tubular injury, urolithiasis, chronic renal failure, ureteral disorders, urinary bladder pathology, Gastrointestinal Tract Pathology, gastric lymphoma, Pancreatic Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Biliary Tract Pathology, Liver Pathology, jaundice, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, amebic liver abscess, alcoholic liver disease, hemodynamic liver disease, liver tumors, Central Nervous System Pathology, blood brain barrier, cerebrovascular disease, CNS trauma, brain herniation, perinatal brain injury, demyelinating disorders, degenerative disorders, dementing disorders, CNS tumors, Hematopoetic Pathology, White Blood Cell Disorders, Lymphoid Neoplasms, Myeloid Neoplasms, mature B-cell neoplasm, peripheral T-cell neoplasm, natural killer cell neoplasm, Hodgkin lymphoma, acute leukemia, B and T lymphoblastic lymphoma, T lymphoblastic leukemia, B lymphoblastic leukemia, mast cell diseases, Female Genital Pathology, Breast Pathology, mastitis, gynecomastia, Male Pathology, testicular cancer, prostate disease, prostate disease

Topics: Types of joints, synovial joints, shoulder, pectoral girdle, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, wrist joints

Topics: Radiographic Pathology, specialized imaging technique, Respiratory System, Congenital Diseases, Hereditary Diseases, Diffuse Lung Disease, neoplasms, vascular diseases, lung disorders, pluera disorder, diaphragm, skeletal system, inflammatory disorders, infectious disorders, Metabolic Bone Disease, Fibrous Dysplasia, Benign Bone Tumors, Malignant Bone Tumors, Bone Metastases, fractures, Scoliosis, Spondylolysis, Spondylolisthesis, Gastrointestinal System, stomach, Urinary System, Urinary Calculi, Urinary Tract Obstruction, Renal Vein Thrombosis, Chronic Renal Failure, Acute Renal Failure, Cardiovascular System, Acquired Vascular Disease, Valvular Disease, Pericardial Effusion, Venous Disease, tumors Central Nervous System, Multiple Sclerosis, Epilepsy, Convulsive Disorders, Hematopoietic System, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, parathyroid Gland, Diabetes Mellitus, Undescended Testis, Cryptorchidism, Testicular Torsion, Epididymitis, Testicular Tumors, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, cysts, tumors, breast lesions, Nutritional Diseases, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Melanoma, Muscular Dystrophy, Ischemia, Infarction, edema, Hemorrhage, neoplasia, immunity disorder, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Mammography, ultrasound, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography, Positron Emission Tomography, fusion imaging, Pneumonia, anthrax, Lung Abscess, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Mycosis, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Sarcoidosis, Pneumoconiosis, Solitary Pulmonary Nodule, Bronchial Adenoma, Bronchogenic Carcinoma, Pulmonary Metastases, pulmonary Embolism, Septic Embolism, Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula, Atelectasis, Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Intrabronchial Foreign Bodies, Mediastinal Emphysema, Pneumomediastinum, Subcutaneous Emphysema, Pneumothorax, Pleural Effusion, Empyema, Mediastinal Masses, Diaphragmatic Paralysis, Vertebral Anomalies, Spina Bifida, Osteopetrosis, Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia, Congenital Hip Dysplasia, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Reiter’s Syndrome, Psoriatic Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Infectious Arthritis, Bursitis, Bacterial Osteomyelitis, Tuberculous Osteomyelitis, Osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, gout, Paget's disease, lead poisoning, fracture healing, Battered-Child Syndrome, Tracheoesophageal Fistula, Esophagitis, Esophageal Cancer, Esophageal Diverticula, Hiatal Hernia, Achalasia, Gastritis, Pyloric Stenosis, Peptic Ulcer Disease, stomach cancer, Crohn’s Disease, Regional Enteritis, Small Bowel Obstruction, Adynamic Ileus, Intussusception, Diverticulosis, Diverticulitis, Appendicitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Ischemic Colitis, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, colon cancer, Large Bowel Obstruction, Gallstones, Cholelithiasis, Acute Cholecystitis, Emphysematous Cholecystitis, Porcelain Gallbladder, Hepatitis, liver Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatic Metastases

Topics: hip joint, acetabulum, fermur, fibrous capsule, synovial membrane, ligament, pubofemoral ligament, ischiofemoral ligament

Topics: Cell Injury, Cellular Adaptations, Cellular Ageing, Immunopathology, Amyloidosis, immune system, immunity, inflammation, healing, infectious disease, parasitic diseases, neoplasia, environmental disease, nutritional disease, genetic diseases, paediatric diseases, Haematopoietic System, Disorders of Erythroid Series, Disorders of Platelets, Bleeding Disorders, Transfusion Medicine, Disorders of Leucocytes, Lymphoreticular Tissues, Blood Vessels, Lymphatics, systemic pathology, heart, VASCULITIS, ANEURYSMS, heart failure, Congenital heart disease, Ischaemic heart disease, Hypertensive heart disease, Cor pulmonale, Rheumatic fever, RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE, NON-BACTERIAL THROMBOTIC ENDOCARDITIS, MYOCARDIAL DISEASES, PERICARDIAL DISEASES, PAEDIATRIC LUNG DISEASE, PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE, PULMONARY INFECTIONS, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, CHRONIC RESTRICTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, lung tumor, DISEASES OF PLEURA, eye, ear, ENT, Neck, Oral Cavity, Salivary Glands, ORAL SOFT TISSUES, TEETH, PERIODONTAL TISSUES, Gastrointestinal Tract, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, appendix, large bowel, peritoneum, Liver, Biliary Tract, Exocrine Pancreas, Kidney, Lower Urinary Tract, Male Reproductive System, Prostate, TESTIS, EPIDIDYMIS, penis, Female Genital Tract, MYOMETRIUM, ENDOMETRIUM, fallopian tube, ovary, plcenta, NON-NEOPLASTIC CONDITIONS, breast tumor, Dermatosis, DERMATOSES, tumors, tumor-like lesion, skin, PITUITARY GLAND, adrenal GLAND, thyroid, parathyroid GLAND, endocrine pancreas, endocrine system, skeletal system, joints, skeletal muscles, Soft Tissue Tumours, nervous system, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system

Topics: External Ear, EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS, TYMPANIC MEMBRANE, MIDDLE EAR, tympanic cavity, BONY LABYRINTH, inner ear, MEMBRANOUS LABYRINTH, Cochlear duct, Otitis externa, Otitis media, Mastoiditis

Topics: surgical Nursing, medical nursing, Health Care Delivery, Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, Community-Based Nursing Practice, Nursing Process, Health Education, Health Promotion, Adult Health, Nutritional Assessment, Individual Adaptation, Family Homeostasis, Stress, Adaptation, Transcultural Nursing, Genetics, Genomics, Chronic Illness, Disability, Rehabilitation, Older Adult health care, Pain Management, patient management, Fluid Balance, Electrolyte Balance, Fluid Disturbance, electrolyte disturbance, Shock and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome, Oncologic Disorders, End-of-Life Care, Nursing Management, preoperative Nursing Management, Intraoperative Nursing Management, Postoperative Nursing Management, Gas Exchange, Respiratory Function, Respiratory Function assessment, Respiratory Care Modalities, Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders, Chest Disorders, Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders, Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Cardiovascular Function, Circulatory Function, Assessment of Cardiovascular Function, Dysrhythmias, Conduction Problems, Coronary Vascular Disorders, Cardiac Disorders, Heart Disease, Peripheral Circulation, vascular disorders, Hypertension, Hematologic Function, Nonmalignant Hematologic Disorders, Hematologic Neoplasms, Immunologic Function, Immune Deficiency Disorders, Allergic Disorders, Rheumatic Disorders, Musculoskeletal Function, Emergency Nursing, Mass Casualty, Disaster Nursing, Infectious Diseases, Neurologic Function, Neurologic Dysfunction, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Neurologic Trauma, Neurologic Infections, Autoimmune Disorders, Neuropathies, Oncologic Neurologic Disorders, Degenerative Neurologic Disorders, Sensory Function, Integumentary Function, Dermatologic Disorders, burn injury, Reproductive Function, breast disorder, Female Physiologic Processes, Male Reproductive Disorders, Kidney Function, Urinary Tract Function, Metabolic Function, Endocrine Function

Topics: Cardiovascular System, Pericardium, Epicardium, Myocardium, Endocardium, Cardiac Muscle Tissue, Intercalated discs, Atrioventricular valves, Superior vena cava, Inferior vena cava, Coronary sinus, Foramen ovale, Pectinate muscles, atrium, Right Ventricle, Right atrioventricular valve, Trabeculae carneae, Pulmonary Circuit, Conus arteriosus, pulmonary valve, Coronary Arteries, Coronary circulation, Coronary Artery, Arterial Anastomoses, cardiac vein, Heart Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Angina pectoris, Myocardial infarction, heart attack, Cardiac Cycle, Conducting System, electrocardiogram, Automaticity, Conducting Cells, Sinoatrial Node, heart node, Atrioventricular Node, Abnormal Pacemaker Function, Purkinje Fibers, Contractile Cells, Refractory Period, Cardiac Contractions, Cardiodynamics, Cardiovascular regulation, Atrial Reflex, Bainbridge reflex, Cardiac Cycle, heart rate