The ear by Anatomy PDF free download

Topics: Hearing Mechanism, External Auditory Canal, external ear, Lymphatic drainage, Middle ear cavity, Middle ear cleft, Lateral wall Tympanic Membrane, MEDIAL WALL, Stapedius Muscle, Tensor tympani, Eustachian Tube, Cochlea, NASAL CAVITIES, nose, Nasal Cavity, Paranasal Sinuses, Pharynx, throat, Pharyngeal Aponeurosis, Pharyngobasilar fascia, Muscular Coat, Buccopharyngeal fascia, Killian’s Dehiscence, cricopharyngeus, Paratonsillar vein, Intratonsillar cleft, Nasopharynx, Oro-pharynx, Laryngopharynx, ear, nose, throat

Topics: Body Planes, Surface Anatomy, Lymphatic System, vein, artery, skin, Pilosebaceous Unit, skeletal system, Appendicular Skeleton, Joint, bone, Muscular System, Gastrointestinal System, Endocrine System, neuron, synapse, Peripheral nerve, head, neck, Superficial Arteries, ligament, skul, calvaria, cranial base, foramina, Pterygoid Fossae, mandible, Temporomandibular Joint, Cervical Vertebrae, Craniocervical Ligament, Cervical Fasciae, Infrahyoid, Suprahyoid Muscle, Cervical Muscle, Carotid Artery, nose, nasal region, nasal cavity, nasal septum, Bony Nasal Septum, Paranasal Sinus, Salivary Glands, Facial Nerve Branch, Parotid Gland, Mastication, Maxillary Artery, Proximal Maxillary, Superficial Temporal Artery, Mandibular Nerve, Infratemporal Fossa, Ophthalmic nerve, Maxillary nerve, Oral Cavity, tongue, fauces, teeth, Pharynx, Pharyngeal Region, Thyroid Gland, Larynx, Parathyroid Gland, Eyelid, Lacrimal Apparatus, Extrinsic Eye Muscle, orbit, eyeball, lens, ear, Tympanic Cavity, Cochlea, Membranous Labyrinth, bony Labyrinth, Meninges, Diploic Veins, Meningeal Arteries, Meninges Veins, Superficial Cerebral Veins, Dural Venous Sinus, Dural Venous Sinus, brain, Cerebrospinal Fluid, Basal Nuclei, Ganglia, Thalamus, Hippocampus, Fornix, brain stem, Cerebellum, Cranial Nerve, Cervical Nerve, Olfactory Nerve, Optic Nerve, Oculomotor Nerve, Trochlear Nerve, Abducens Nerve, Trigeminal Nerve, Facial Nerve, Vestibulocochlear Nerve, Glossopharyngeal Nerve, Vagus Nerve, Accessory Nerve, Hypoglossal Nerve, Cervical Plexus, Autonomic Nerve, Ciliary Ganglion, Pterygopalatine, Submandibular Ganglia, Otic Ganglion, Taste Pathways, Cerebral Vasculature, Cerebral Arterial Circle of Willis, Hypothalamus, Hypophysis, Cranial Imaging, back, spinal cord, Vertebral Column, Thoracic Vertebrae, Lumbar Vertebrae, Vertebrae, Sacrum, Coccyx, Vertebral Ligaments, Anterior Rami, Dermatomes, Sympathetic Nervous System, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Spinal Meninges, Nerve Roots, Spinal Nerve Origin, Vertebral Veins, Suboccipital Triangle, Muscles of Back, Thoracic Spinal Nerve, Mammary Gland, thorax, Lung, body wall, heart, Mediastinum

Topics: hearing loss, Conductive Hearing loss, Treacher Collins syndrome, mandibulo-facial dysostosis, Ossicular anomalies, PSYCHOLOGICAL HEARING LOSS, noise induced hearing loss, ototoxicity, Senile deafness, presbyacusis, IDIOPATHIC SUDDEN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS, sudden hearing loss, CHILDHOOD DEAFNESS, DEAF MUTISM, Neural plasticity, hearing acuity, deaf-mute, hearing aid, COCHLEAR IMPLANT, AUDITORY BRAIN STEM IMPLANT

Topics: regional anatomy, Upper limb, Lower limb, Thorax, Abdomen, head, neck, Central nervous system, skull, hyoid bone, Pectoral girdle, shoulder, axilla, breast, arm, forearm, wrist, hand, upper limb innervation, Brachial plexus, upper limb nerve injuries, thigh, Gluteal region, hip joint, Popliteal fossa, knee joint, Dorsum of the foot, Sole of the foot, ankle joint, foot joint, lower limb innervation, limb nerve injuries, Body wall, Thoracic wall, diaphragm, Thoracic cavity, Superior mediastinum, Anterior mediastinum, Middle mediastinum, heart, Posterior mediastinum, pleura, lungs, Anterior abdominal wall, Inguinal canal, Abdominal cavity, Peritoneum, Gastrointestinal tract, gut, Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen, Posterior abdominal wall, Kidney, ureter, suprarenal gland, Pelvic cavity, rectum, Male internal genital organs, feMale internal genital organs, Pelvic nerves, Pelvic vessels.perineum, Male urogenital region, feMale urogenital region, Pelvic joints, pelvic ligaments, lumbar plexus, sacral plexus, Prevertebral region, face, scalp, parotid region, Infratemporal region, Pterygopalatine fossa, nose sinu, paranasal sinus, palate, pharynx, larynx, orbit, eye, Temporomandibular joint, Vertebral column, ear, Cranial cavity, meninges, Cranial fossae, Vertebral canal, forebrain, brainstem, cerebellum, spinal cord, cranial nerve

Topics: Back, Upper Limb, Thorax, Thoracic Wall, Thoracic Cavity, Abdominal Wall, Abdomen, Abdominal Cavity, Pelvis, Pelvic Walls, Pelvic Cavity, Perineum, Lower Limb, head, neck, Skin, fascia, bone, cartilage, joints, ligaments, bursae, synovial sheaths, muscle, nervous system, blood vessels, lymphatic system, mucous membrane, serous membrane, Conventional Radiography, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Ultrasonography, Nuclear Medicine Imaging, Medical Imaging, Vertebral Column, Back Muscle, Deep Fascia, Thoracolumbar Fascia, Spinal Cord, Mediastinum, Pleurae, Lower Respiratory Tract, lungs, Pericardium, heart, Large Thoracic Arteries, Large Thoracic Veins, Thoracic Lymphatics, Thoracic Nerves, Esophagus, Thymus, Anterolateral Abdominal Wall, Abdominal Wall, Posterior Abdominal Wall, Peritoneum, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastrointestinal Tract Accessory Organs, Retroperitoneal Space, Urinary TractmSuprarenal Glands, Pelvis, Pelvis fascia, Pelvic Peritoneum, Pelvic Nerves, Pelvic Arteries, Pelvic Veins, Pelvic Lymphatics, Male Internal Genital Organs, Female Internal Genital Organs, Anal Triangle, Urogenital Triangle, Male Urogenital Triangle, Gluteal Region, thigh, Popliteal Fossa, leg, ankle foot, scalp, face, orbit, eye, skull, Temporal Fossa, Infratemporal Fossa, Cranial Nerves, Cervical Plexus, Brachial Plexus, Autonomic Nervous System, ear, digestive system, respiratory system, endocrine system

Topics: SINUSITIS, audiology, PEDIATRIC OTOLARYNGOLOGY, HEARING LOSS, dysphagia, deep neck space infection, hoarsness, vertigo, tinnitus, otalgia, salivary glands, facial nerve paralysis, nasal obstruction, neck masses, epistaxis, neoplasm, carcinoma, Acute Suppurative Sinusitis, Chronic Sinusitis, Acute Otitis Media, Otitis Media, Adenoid Hypertrophy, Acute Tonsillitis, Tonsillectomy, Airway Obstruction, Acute Laryngotracheobroncheitis, Acute Epiglottitis, Subglottic Stenosis, Laryngomalacia, Surgical Airway Management, Peritonsillar Abscess, Quinsy, Retropharyngeal Abscess, Ludwig’s Angina, Acute Tonsillitis, Acute Laryngitis, Chronic Laryngitis, Laryngitis, Vocal Cord Nodules, Vocal Cord Polyps, Benign Laryngeal Papillomas, Laryngeal Carcinoma, Sialadenitis, Sialolithiasis, Congenital Neck Masses, Hypopharynx, Larynx, Nasopharynx, Oropharynx, ear, nose, Pure Tone Audiometry, Speech Audiometry, Impedance Audiometry, Auditory Brainstem Response, Tuning Fork Tests, Otitis Externa, Cholesteatoma, Otosclerosis, Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Presbycusis, Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Drug Ototoxicity, Noise-Induced Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Acoustic Neuroma, Temporal Bone Fractures, Aural Rehabilitation, Otoneurological Examination, Bell’s Palsy, Acute Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinitis, Vasomotor Rhinitis, Adenoid Hypertrophy, Nasal Polyps, Septal Deviation, Septal Hematoma, Septal Perforation

Topics: nose infection, sinus infection, CHRONIC SINUSITIS, ACUTE SINUSITIS, CAVERNOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS, TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME, SEPTAL HEMATOMA, BRAIN ABCESS, MENINGITIS, ORBITAL ABCESS, FUNGAL SINUSITIS, nasal cancer, PARANASAL SINUSES, NOSE SINUSES, ORAL PHARYNX, ORAL CAVITY, CRANIAL NERVES, Hearing Loss, Audiogram, TYMPANOGRAM, Conductive Hearing Loss, Cholesteatoma, Otosclerosis, Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Hereditary Hearing Loss, Noise induced hearing loss, Meneire’s Disease, Presbycusis, AIRWAY PROBLEMS, airway obstruction, Sleepiness Scales, Pulse oxymetry, Polysomnographysnoring, head cancer, neck cancer, dizziness, vertigo, Lymphatic malformations, Cystic hygroma, neck masses, Hemangiomas, TERATOMAS, Thymic cyst, Thyroglossal duct cyst, Granulomatous, Bacterial abscess, Mononucleosis, PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY, STRABISMUS, Movement disorder

Topics: Regional anatomy, systemic anatomy, clinical anatomy, anatomicomedical terminologies, anatomical variations, integumentary system, fascias, fascial compartment, skeletal system, muscle tissue, muscular system, cardiovascular system, lymphoid system, nervous system, thorax, abdomen, pelvis, perineum, back, upper limb, lower limb, head, neck, cranial nerves

Topics: Orbicularis oculi, Corrugator supercilli, Levator palpebral superioris, Procerus, eyelid, Depressor Septi Nasi, Orbicularis Oris, Buccinator Muscles, CAROTID ARTERIES, internal carotid artery, external carotid artery, carotid artery, thyroid gland, THYROID HORMOME, Goiter, Thyroiditis, Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, Grave's disease, Thyroid cancer, Thyroid nodule, Thyroid storm, Iodine deficiency, parathyroid glands, pterygopalatine fossae, Pharynx, nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, glossopharyngeal nerve, pharyngeal muscles, Superior constrictor Muscle, Middle constrictor Muscle, Inferior constrictor Muscle, Stylopharyngeus Muscle, Palatopharygeus Muscle, Salpingopharyngeus Muscle, Pharyngitis, Pharyngeal cancer

Topics: External Ear, EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS, TYMPANIC MEMBRANE, MIDDLE EAR, tympanic cavity, BONY LABYRINTH, inner ear, MEMBRANOUS LABYRINTH, Cochlear duct, Otitis externa, Otitis media, Mastoiditis

Topics: Peripheral Receptors, Auditory system, Vestibular System, Audiology, Acoustics, hearing, hearing loss, vestibular functions, external ear, Eustachian Tube, middle ear, Cholesteatoma, Chronic Otitis Media, Suppurative Otitis Media, Otitis Media, Otosclerosis, Otospongiosis, Facial Nerve, Ménière’s Disease, mastoid, acoustic neuroma, deaf child, hearing impairment, otalgia, tinnitus, nose, External Nose, Nasal Vestibule, Nasal Septum.Rhinitis, acute Rhinitis, chronic Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinitis, Nasal Cavity, Vasomotor, Nonallergic Rhinitis, Nasal Polypi, Epistaxis, Acute Rhinosinusitis, Chronic Rhinosinusitis, Sinusitis, Paranasal Sinuses, Proptosis, Thyroid Gland, pharynx, larynx, Oral Cavity, Salivary Glands, Adenoids, Pharyngitis, acute Pharyngitis, chronic Pharyngitis, Tonsillitis, Snoring, Sleep Apnoea, Laryngotracheal Trauma, laryngitis, ACUTE EPIGLOTTITIS, ACUTE LARYNGO-TRACHEO-BRONCHITIS, LARYNGEAL DIPHTHERIA, Laryngeal Paralysis, Cancer Larynx, Tracheostomy, Airway Management, Oesophagus, Dysphagia, Laser Surgery, Radiofrequency Surgery, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, Coblation, Cryosurgery, Neck Masses

Topics: nose sinuses, paranasal sinuses, nasal disease, Epistaxis, Acute rhinosinusitis, Chronic rhinosinusitis, rhinosinusitis, blocked nose, Allergic rhinitis, facial pain, nasal trauma, facial trauma, Facial plastic surgery, Pituitary surgery, smell, anosmia, chronic nasal infections, larynx, pharynx, pharyngeal disease, aryngeal disease, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, oral cavity, Salivary gland disease, Thyroid disease, Neck space infections, voice disorder, Vocal cord paralysis, Laryngo-tracheal trauma, Tracheostomy, neck masses, Dysphagia, parathyroid, ear, nose, throat, hearing, external ear, otitis media, Acute otitis media, Chronic otitis media, Otosclerosis, Sensorineural hearing loss, Tinnitus, Cerebellopontine angle tumours, Otological trauma, facial nerve, Otitis externa, otology, middle ear, Tonsils, adenoids, Acute rhinosinusitis, paediatrics, Stridor, airway endoscopy, Tracheostomy, Subglottic stenosis, deaf child, mastoiditis, Balance disorders, Choanal atresia, Obstructive sleep apnoea, drooling

Topics: Histologic methods, tissue preparation, histologic slide interpretation, cell, cytoplasm, light, transmission electron microscopy, Epithelial Tissue, Glandular Tissue, connective tissue, hematopoietic tissue, blood, bone marrow, skeletal tissue, cartilage, bone, Skeletal Muscle, cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, nervous tissue, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, circulatory system, immune system, thin skin, thick skin, oral cavity, major salivary gland, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, pancreas, gall bladder, urinary system, hormones, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, reproductive system, testis, ovary, uterus, cervix, vagina, placenta, mammary gland, visual system, auditory system

Topics: fibroblast, adipocyte, Macrophage, mast cells, leucocyte, Loose connective Tissue, Dense connective Tissue, Dense Regular Connective Tissue, Dense Irregular Connective Tissue, Muscle tissue, Skeletal muscle tissue, Cardiac muscle, Cardiac muscle tissue, Smooth muscle, Smooth muscle tissue, bone, bone tissue, Osteoblast, active osteoblast, Osteocyte, compact bone tissues, Spongy bone, cancellous bone, Bone formation, ossification, Endochondral ossification, Intramembranous ossification

Topics: SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM, SIMPLE CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM, SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM, STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM KERATINIZED, STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM, PSEUDOSTRATIFIED COLUMNAR CILIATED EPITHELIUM, TRANSTIONAL EPITHELIUM, CONNECTIVE TISSUE, LOOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE, DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE, DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE, bone, cartilage, HYALINE CARTILAGE, ELASTIC CARTILAGe, FIBRO CARTILAGE, MUSCLE TISSUE, compact bone, SKELETAL MUSCLE, CARDIAC MUSCLE, SMOOTH MUSCLE

Topics: Eustachian Tube, external ear, Acute Suppurative Otitis Media, Acute Mastoiditis, Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media, Nonsuppurative Otitis Media, Otitic Barotrauma, Adhesive Otitis Media, Mastoid, Middle Ear Surgery, Otosclerosis, Tumours of the Ear, Facial Paralysis, Ménière’s Disease, Ototoxicity, tinnitus, deafness, hearing aids, cochlear implant, Audiometry, Nose Sinus, Paranasal Sinus, Nasopharynx, Epistaxis, Nasal Septum, Acute Rhinitis, Chronic Rhinitis, Nasal Allergy, Vasomotor Rhinitis.Nasal Polyposis, Sinusitis, Headache, Facial Neuralgia, Oral Cavity, Pharynx, Oropharyngeal Diseases, buccal cavity, Salivary Glands, Pharyngitis, Tonsillitis, Adenoids, Pharyngeal Abscess, Tracheobronchial Tree, larynx, Laryngeal Diseases, Stridor, Acute Laryngitis, Chronic Laryngitis, Laryngeal Trauma, Laryngocele, odema, Laryngeal Paralysis, Tracheostomy, Disorders of Voice, thyroid, Bronchoscopy, Oesophagus, Oesophagoscopy, laser surgery, Radiotherapy, ENT Instruments

Topics: Medical Physiology, Cell Signaling, Membrane Transport, Membrane Potential, Physiologic Regulation, plasma membrane structure, Solute Transport Mechanisms, Resting Membrane Potential, cellular signaling, neuromuscular physiology, nervous function, nervous system, action potential synaptic transmission, neurotransmission, Sensory Physiology, sensory system, somatosensory system, visual system, auditory system, vestibular system, Gustatory Systems, Olfactory Systems, motor system, autonomic nervous system, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Sympathetic Nervous System, Autonomic Integration, Hypothalamus, Brain Electrical Activity, Higher Cognitive Skills, Skeletal Smooth Muscle, Smooth Muscle, Motor Neurons, Excitation, Skeletal Muscle Metabolism, Skeletal Muscle Contraction, Muscle Plasticity, Epigenetics, Endocrine Muscle, Smooth Muscle, blood immunology, blood composition, blood function, Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells, Platelet Formation, Blood Cell Formation, Blood Clotting, Immunology, Organ Interaction, Homeostasis, Immune System Activation, Immune Detection System, Immune System Defenses, Acute Inflammation, Chronic Inflammation, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Organ Transplantation, Immunology, Immunologic Disorders, Neuroendoimmunology, cardiovascular physiology, Hemodynamics, Cardiac Muscle Mechanics, Cardiac Pump, Cardiac Cycle, Cardiac Excitation–Contraction Coupling, Cardiac Performance, Cardiac Output, Systemic Circulation, Arterial Pressure Measurement, Central Blood Volume, Microcirculation, Lymphatic System, Coronary Circulation, Cerebral Circulation, Hepatic Circulation, Skeletal Muscle Circulation, Cutaneous Circulation, Fetal Circulation, Placental Circulation, Circulatory Shock, respiratory physiology, ventilation, Spirometry, Lung Volumes, Minute Ventilation, Airway Resistance, Gas Transfer, Diffusing Capacity, Pulmonary Circulation, Ventilation, body fluids, Kidney Function, nephron, Renal Blood Flow, Glomerular Filtration, Glomerular Hemodynamic Forces, Tubular Reabsorption, Tubule Secretion, Urinary Concentration Mechanisms, Electrolyte Balance, fluid balance, Acid–Base Homeostasis, gastrointestinal physiology, Salivary Secretion, Gastric Secretion, Pancreatic Secretion, Biliary Secretion, Intestinal Secretion, Carbohydrate Digestion, Carbohydrate Absorption, Water Absorption, Electrolyte Absorption, Mineral Absorption, Vitamin Absorption, Liver Functions, Immune Surveillance, Gastrointestinal Regulation, temperature regulation, exercise physiology, Heat Dissipation, Thermoregulatory Control, Heat Acclimatization, endocrine physiology, Endocrine Control Mechanisms, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, Thyroid Hormone Synthesis, Adrenal Gland, Adrenal Medulla Catecholamines, Endocrine Pancreas, Islets of Langerhans, Islet Hormone Synthesis, Insulin, Glucagon Action, Diabetes Mellitus, Plasma Calcium, Phosphate Regulation, Bone Dysfunction, reproductive physiology, Male Reproductive System, Testicular Function

Topics: ear, hearing, hearing loss, pinna, earwax, external auditory canal, Acute otitis media, Perforated eardrum, Tinnitus, Balance disorders, facial nerve, nose sinus, paranasal sinus, nasal septum, epistaxis, ENT trauma, Chronic rhinosinusitis, nasal polyposis, pharynx, oesophagus, nasopharynx, adenoids, Pharyngeal infections, Tonsillectomy, Swallowing disorders, oral cavity, tongue, Snoring, obstructive sleep apnoea, neck, neck lumps, head cancer, neck cancer, larynx, voice disorders, acute airyway obstruction, saivary glands, thyroid gland, Tracheostomy

Topics: CLASSIFICATION OF MUSCLE CELLS, SKELETAL MUSCLE CELLS, CARDIAC MUSCLE CELLS, SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS

Topics: head, neck, brain, head anatomy, neck anatomy, head Osteology, neck Osteology, Scalp, Temple, Face, Cervical Spinal Column, Parotid Region, Submandibular Region, Infratemporal Fossa, Temporomandibular Joint, Pterygopalatine Fossa, Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands, Trachea, Esophagus, Paravertebral Regions, Root of the Neck, nose, paranasal air sinuses, ear, orbit, eyeball, Vertebral Canal, cranial cavity, cranial nerves, brainstem, Cerebellum, Fourth Ventricle, Diencephalon, Third Ventricle, cerebrum, basal nuclei, limbic system