Introduction to Logic by Francis Offor PDF free download

Topics: Logic, philosophy, argument, deduction, induction, deductive argument forms, truth, validity, sentential logic, atomic sentences, compound sentences, truth tables, Logical Form, Tautologies, Contradictions, Contingent Sentences, Logical Equivalences, Argument forms, Disjunctive Syllogism, Hypothetical Syllogism, Simplification, Conjunction, Constructive Dilemma, proofs, Sentential Logic Truth Trees, Sentential Logic Truth Tree Method, predicate logic, Predicate Logic Symbolization, Predicate Logic Semantics, Proving Invalidity, Predicate Logic Proofs, Relational Predicate Logic, Predicate Logic Truth Trees, modal logic, Modal Logic Semantics, Syllogistic Logic

Topics: Logic, informal logic, informal fallacies, formal logic, Categorical Propositions, Categorical Syllogisms, Propositional Logic, Predicate Logic, inductive login, analogy, legal reasoning, moral reasoning, probability, statistical reasoning, Hypothetical Reasoning, Scientific Reasoning, Science, Superstition, arguments, deduction, induction, validity, truth, soundness, extended arguments, Enthymemes, sorites, truth functions, truth tables, indirect truth tables, conditional proof, indirect proof, Quantifier Negation Rule, proving invalidity, analogical reasoning, Probability Calculus

Topics: Logic, analyzing arguments, informal logic, language, fallacies, classical logic, Categorical Propositions, Categorical Syllogisms, Syllogisms, modern logic, symbolic logic, deduction, Quantification Theory, induction, analogy, causation, causal reasoning, science, probability

Topics: Logic, arguments, Distinguishing arguments, Logical Form, Formal Validity, Inferences, Inference Identifiers, Deductive Arguments, inductive arguments, Standard Form Categorical Propositions

Topics: Logic, Laws of Thought, informal fallacies, arguments, Logical Puzzles, Fallacies of Presumption, Fallacies of Ambiguity, Categorical Propositions, Immediate Inference, Categorical Syllogism, Rational Proposition, disputes, Law of Identity, Law of Excluded Middle, Law of Non-Contradiction

Topics: Digital Logic Circuit Analysis, Digital Logic Circuit Design, computing, digital systems, number systems, positional notation, arithmetic, binary arithmetic, octal arithmetic, hexadecimal arithmetic, base conversions, signed number representation, computer codes, numeric codes, error detection codes, correction codes, Boolean algebra, Venn diagram, Duality, switching functions, truth tables, switching circuits, electronic logic gates, combinational circuits, algebraic methods, combinational logic circuits, computer aided design, design cycle, digital circuit modelling, design synthesis, logic simulation, Karnaugh maps, Quine-McCluskey tabular minimization method, Petrick's algorithm, computer aided minimization of switching functions. Modular combinational logic, Decodes, encoders, decoder circuit structures, encoders, multiplexers, demultiplexers, data distributors, adder circuits, comparators, semi custom logic devices, logic array circuits, field-programmable logic arrays, programmable read-only memory, programmable array logic, sequential devices, sequential circuits, memory devices, latches, flip-flops, timing circuits, modular sequential logic shift registers, counters, serial adder unit, serial accumulators, parallel accumulators, multiple-sequence counters, digital fractional rate multipliers, synchronous sequential circuit models, synchronous sequential circuits, registered programmable logic device, programmable gate arrays, sequential circuit design, logic circuit testing, digital logic circuit testing, combinational logic circuit testing, sequential logic circuit testing, electronic slot machine, keyless auto entry system

Topics: Digital Logic Design, Kirchhoff's law, Thevenin's theorem, Norton's theorem, circuit theory, semiconductors, transistors, digital logic, integrated circuits, digital logic gates, logic gates, combinational logic design, logic circuit diagram, truth table, Boolean expression, Boolean Algebra, Karnaugh Maps, Quine-McCluckskey, standard combinational logic circuits, ombinational logic circuits, combinational logic, binary adder, binary subtractor, digital comparator, multiplexer, digital encoder, binary decoder, sequential logic circuit, Flip-Flop, S-R Flip-Flop, JK Flip-Flop, T Flip-Flop, D-type Flip-Flop, registers, counters, computer codes, binary codes, binary-coded decimal, excess-3 code, gray code, error detection, error correction, digital error, parity bit, Hamming codes, Cyclic redundancy check

Topics: Arguments, Critical Thinking, logic, proposition, argument, Valid Argument-Form, informal fallacy, fallacy, argumentum ad baculum, argumentum ad misericordiam, argumentum ad populum, argumentumad verecundiam, Fallacies of Relevance, Fallacies of Ambiguity, Fallacies of Presumption, Logical Puzzles

Topics: Religion philosophy, Theodicy, theism, Theistic Arguments, Atheistic Theories, evil, life after death, science limitations, social change, Greek Philosophy, Religion, Anthropological Theory of Religion, Sociological Theory of Religion, Psychological Theory of Religion, Marxist Theory of Religion, Theological Theory of Religion, Functions of Religion, creation, Cosmic Evolution, Biological Evolution, conflict, conflict resolution, Islamic God, Christian God, Cosmological argument, Moral argument, Teleological argument, Atheism, Anthropodicy

Topics: number system, binary number system, octal number system, hexadecimal number system, binary addition, binary subtraction, signed numbers, complement representation, binary multiplication, floating point representation, binary codes, binary coded decimal numbers, weighted codes, self implementing codes, cyclic codes, gray code, error detecting codes, error correcting code, Hamming code, BCD addition, alphanumeric codes, Boolean algebra, logic gates, duality principle, Venn diagram, truth table, Karnaugh map, Quine – McCluskey Method, combinational switching circuits, combinational circuits, half adder, full adder, parallel binary adder, 8421 adder, BCD adder, subtractor, multiplexers, demultiplexers, code converter, encoders, priority encoder, magnitude comparator, parity generator, parity checker, programmable logic devices, Field Programmable Logic Array, Programmable Array Logic, Programmable Read Only Memory, Direct Coupled Transistor Logic, Integrated Injection Logic, transistor transistor logic, CMOS Logic, Flip flop, shift registers, counter, Asynchronous Counters, counter ICs, Digital to Analog Converter, Analog to Digital Converter, digital memory, semiconductor memory, read only memory, random access memory, magnetic memory, magnetic bubble memories, charged coupled devices, compact disk read only memory

Topics: Logic, Deductive arguments, Inductive arguments, Syllogism, argument, fallacies

Topics: logic, Argument, Types of arguments, Inductive Argument, deductive argument, validity, soundness, science, INFORMAL FALLACIES, Language, definition

Topics: Epistemology, History of Epistemology, Trends in Epistemology, Human Existence, knowledge, Conditions of Knowledge, Knowledge Situation, Types of Knowledge, Sources of Knowledge, Problems of Knowledge, Epistemological Theories, Rationalism, Empiricism, Constructivism, Pragmatism, Major theories of Truth, Notion of Truth, Types of Truth, Skepticism, beliefs, Arguments for skepticism, Arguments against Skepticism, Value of Skepticism, psychology, metaphysics, logic, Evolutionary Epistemology, Genetic Epistemology, Feminist Epistemology, Humanizing Epistemology, Social Epistemology, Naturalizing Epistemology, Integrative Epistemology, Empirical knowledge, Rational knowledge, Intuitive knowledge, Revealed knowledge, Authoritative knowledge, Perception, Memory, Abstraction

Topics: Psychology of Language, Linguistic Principles, Psycholinguistics, Language Comprehension, Perception of Language, internal lexicon, Sentence Comprehension, Discourse Comprehension, memory, Language Production, Conversational Interaction, Production of Speech, Language, speech production, Conversational Interaction, Language Acquisition, Early Language Acquisition, Later Language Acquisition, Language Acquisition process, cognition

Topics: Language, Society, Language Varieties, dialect, accent, sociolect, Idiolect, register, style, Language Typologies, Linguistic Anthropology, Language Learning, language, Acquisition, Bilingualism, Multilingualism, Language Development, Language Policy, Language Planning, Language Maintenance, Language Shift, Language Death, Sociolinguistics, Discourse Analysis, code Switching, Interference, Borrowing, Linguistic Imperialism, Ecolect, Ethnolect

Topics: Semantics, ambiguity, predication, verbs, logic, language comparison, cognition, formal semantics, sentence meaning, compositionality, descriptive meaning, connotations, lexemes, lexical ambiguity, compositional ambiguity, contextual ambiguity, deixis, determination, presuppositions, predication, verbs, nouns, adjectives, predicate logic notation, thematic roles, verbs, argument structure diatheses, aspect tense, logical basis, logical relations, sentential logic, meaning relations, synonymy, hyponymy, oppositions, lexical fields, meaning components, semantic features, semantic formulae, semantic primes, Barsalou frames, Japanese numerals

Topics: Language Use, Language Attitude, language dynamism, Language Purism, Linguistic Imperialism, Linguistic Pluralism, Language Attitude Research, Language Shift, Attributes of Language

Topics: origin of language, animal language, human language, sounds of language, sound patterns, word formation, morphology, grammar, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, first language acquisition, learning, gestures, sign languages, written language, language history, language change, culture

Topics: Democracy, Human Rights, history of democracy, types of democracy, idea of rights, rights, duties, obligations, political obligation, civil disobedience

Topics: Language, Linguistics, Language-behaviour, Language-systems, speech, branches of linguistics, sounds of language, phonic medium, phonetic representation, orthographic representation, articulatory phonetics, phonemes, allophones, suprasegmental phonology, phonological structure, grammar, syntax, inflection, morphology, grammaticality, productivity, parts of speech, form-classes, grammatical categories, generative grammar, sematics, lexical meaning, denotation, grammar, sentence-meaning, utterance-meaning, language-change, historical linguistics, language-families, historicism, structuralism, functionalism, generativism, universal grammar, mentalism, rationalism, innateness, language acquisition, sociolinguistics, ethnolinguistics, psycholinguistics, accent, dialect, idiolect, vernaculars, bilingualism, code-switching, diglossia, stylistic variation, stylistics, culture, cultural overlap, cultural diffusion, translatability