Introduction to Animal and Environmental Biology by Osikemekha Anthony Anani PDF free download

Topics: Zoology, ecology, ecosystem, invertebrates, vertebrates, population, pollution, kingdom Protista, protozoa, Phylum Sarcomastigophora, Subphylum Mastigophora, Phytomastigophora, Zoomastigophora, Subphylum Opalinata, Subphylum Sarcodina, Phylum Labyrinthomorpha, Phylum Apicomplexa, Phylum Myxozoa, Phylum Microspora, Phylum Ascetospora, Phylum Ciliophora, phylum porifera, sponge, kingdom animalia, Pinacocytes, Choanocytes, Collarcells, Archaeocytes, phylum coelenterata, cnidaria, phylum Platyhelminthes, flatworms, Nematoda, round worms, parasitic nematode, segmented worms, phylum Annelida, phylum Arthropoda, arachnidan, mandibulates, uniramia, Diplopodia, Millipedes, Chilopoda, Centipedes, Pauropoda, crustacea, mollusca, echinodermata, chordata, fish, pisces, Agnatha, Gnathostomata, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes, Bonyfishes, amphibia, reptilia, Aves, birds

Topics: Invertebrate zoology, phylum Arthropoda, subphylum trilobita, subphylum Chelicerata, merostomata, Arachinda

Topics: Natural Products Chemistry Sources, Natural Products Separations, Natural Products Structures, metabolites, Ethnobotany, marine sources, animal sources, venoms, toxins, Water-Steam Distillation, Supercritical Fluid Extraction, Solvent Partitioning, Refined Isolation Techniques, Chromatography, Polar Compounds separations, charcoal reverse phase resins, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Capillary Electrophoresis, Polyamide Gel Chromatography, Size-Exclusion Chromatography, Structure Elucidation, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Ultraviolet Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Circular Dichroism, X-Ray Crystallography, isomers, building blocks, Terpenes, Isoprene Rule, Shikimate Pathway, Mevalonate Pathway, Polyketides, Carbohydrates, sugar, fat, Fructose, sugar complexity, Glucose, Disaccharide Sucrose, Polysaccharides, Galactomannan, Polysaccharides Immuno Properties, Echinacea, Ganoderma, mushroom Polysaccharides, fats, lipids, soaps, detergents, waxes, Triglycerides, Glycols, fatty acids, omega oils sources, fish oil Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, Phenolic Compounds, Flavonoids, Flavones, Isoflavones, Flavone Glycosides, Anthocyanins, Tannins, Lignin, Lignans, Lignan Structural Units, Phytoestrogens, Nitrogen-Containing Compounds, Proteins, Peptides, Amino Acids, proteins components, Protein–Peptide Building Blocks, amino acids detection, Indoles, Alkaloids, Nucleic Acids, protein sythesis, Euphorics, morphine, morphine isolation, codeine, heroin, Cannabis, cocaine, Anti-Infectives, Antimicrobial β-Lactams, Penicillin isolation, Cephalosporin, Cephalosporin C isolation, Monobactams, Nocardicins, Carbapenem, Thienamycin isolation, Antibiotic Macrolides, Erythromycin, Antiparasitic Drugs, Avermectins, Tetracyclines, Statin drugs, steroids, Neem oil, Antimalarial Drugs, Quinine, Artemisinin, Anticancer Drug, Bryostatins, Carotenoids, β-Carotene, β-Carotene isolation, Lutein isolation, Zeaxanthin, Zeaxanthin isolation, Lycopene, Lycopene isolation, Vitamin C, Vitamin C isolation, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin B6, Sweeteners, Xylitol, Aspartame, Sucralose, Stevia, Licorice, Agave, spices, tea, Tea Catechins, tea growing, Theaflavins, Toxic Mushroom, Marine Toxins, Conus Snail Toxins, Poisonous Frogs

Topics: cell concept, microbial classification, Eukaryotic protists, protozoa, Virus, plant science, biotechnology, plant taxonomy, Bryophyta, pteridophyte, plant tissues, animal cell, animal taxonomy, Arthropoda, phyla Mollusca, Echinodermata, Annelida, segmented worms, animal tissues, epithelia, connective tissues, biochemistry, pH, buffers, simple hydrocarbons, aldehydes, ketones, fatty acids, organic compounds, carbohydrates, sugars, starch glycogen, cellulose, lipids, nucleic acids, amino acids, proteins

Topics: Mandibulate, Chelicerate, Trilobita, Crustacea, Chelicerata, Uniramia, insecta

Topics: Carbohydrates Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Protein Metabolism, Nucleic Acid, Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Oligosaccharides, Polysaccharides, starch cellulose, glycogen, Glycogenesis, Glenycogolysis, Glycolysis, Hexosemonophosphate Shunt, Krebs Cycle, Gluconeogenesis, Phenylketonuria, Homocystinuria, Albinism, Alkaptonuria

Topics: eukaryotic protists, Eukaryotes, Ascomycetes, fungi, Zygomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Oomycetes, Deuteromycetes, algae, Phylum Chlorophyta, Classification of Algae, Phylum Euglenophyta, Phylum Chrysophyta, Phylum Dinoflagellata, Pyrrophyta, Phylum Phaeophyta, Phylum Rhodophyta, Protozoa, Mastigophora, sacrodina, Ciliophora, Apicomplexa

Topics: life, water, cell, membrane structure, membrane function, metabolism, cellular respiration, fermentation, photosynthesis, cell communication, cell cycle, genetics, meiosis, Mendel, inheritance, gene expression, Virus, DNA tools, Biotechnology, genomes, evolution, phylogeny, bacteria, Archea, prostist, plant diversity, animal diversity, invertebrate, vascular plant structure, soil nutrition, plant nutrition, angiosperm reproduction, plant form, plant function, animal form, animal function, animal nutrition, gas exchange, immune system, osmoregulation, excretion, hormone, endocrine system, animal production, animal development, neuron, synapse, signaling, nervous system, sensory, motor mechanism, animal behavior, ecology, global change

Topics: Atom, water, protein, carbohydrate, lipid, nucleic acid, cell, cell membrane, cell communication, Multicellularity, Energy, Enzyme, Metabolism, Metabolic Pathway, Photosynthesis, Gene, Heredity, Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Eukaryotic Cell, mitosis, meiosis, cell death, Inheritance Gene, Chromosome, allele, DNA, Gene Mutation, Molecular Medicine, Mutation, Genetic Screening, Genome, Gene, Evolution, Gene Expression, Speciation, Flowering Plant, Plant Nutrition, Physiology, Homeostasis, Temperature Regulation, Animal Hormone, Immunology, Animal Reproduction, Animal Development, Neurons, Glia, Nervous System, sensory system, Musculoskeletal System, Gas exchange, Circulatory System, Nutrition, Digestion, Absorption, Salt, Water Balance, Nitrogen Excretion, Animal Behavior, Ecology, community, ecosystem, biosphere, plant response, Bacteria, archaea, virus, Protostome Animal, seed plant, Deuterostome Animal

Topics: Eukaryotic cell, cell, Carbohydrates, Monosaccharides, glucose, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides, Homopolysaccharides, Heteropolysaccharides, Agar, pectin, Glycoproteins, Lipids, Fatty acids, Essential fatty acids.Phospholipids, Glycolipids, Lipoproteins, Steroids, Amphipathic lipids, Soaps, detergents, Proteins, Amino Acids, Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, Enzymes, DNA, RNA, enzyme activity, Active site, Enzyme inhibition, Enzyme specificity, Coenzymes, enzyme action, Non-protein enzymes, Isoenzymes, Vitamins, Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Ascorbic acid, Thiamine, Vitamin B1, Riboflavin, Vitamin B2, Niacin, Pyridoxine, Vitamin B6, Biotin, Pantothenic acid, Folic acid, Cobalamin, Vitamin B12, Choline, Inositol, Lipoic acid, Para aminobenzoic acid, Bioflavonoids, Antivitamins, Physiological Biochemistry, Digestion, Absorption, Plasma Proteins, Albumin, Globulins, Immunoglobulins, Blood clotting, Hemoglobin, Porphyrins, Hemoglobin derivatives, Abnormal hemoglobins, Sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell hemoglobin, Thalassemias, Porphyrias, Jaundice, Biological Oxidation, Bioenergetics, High-energy compounds, Electron transport chain, Oxidative phosphorylation, Metabolism, Glycolysis, Citric acid cycle, Gluconeogenesis, Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen storage diseases, Hexose monophosphate shunt, Uronic acid pathway, Glyoxylate cycle, Fatty acid oxidation, Ketone bodies, Fatty liver, obesity, Atherosclerosis, Alcohol metabolism, Amino acid pool, Urea cycle, Glycine, Phenylalanine, tyrosine, Tryptophan, Sulfur amino acids, One-carbon metabolism, Histidine, proline, arginine, Lysine, Glutamate, glutamine, Aspartate, asparagine, Serine, Threonine, Biogenic amines, Polyamines, purine, Mineral Metabolism, Nutrition, Hormones, Organ Function Tests, water, Tissue Proteins, Body Fluids, Molecular Biology, Biotechnology, DNA-Replication, Transcription, Translation, Gene Expression, Recombinant DNA, Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, Bioinformatics, Xenobiotics, Detoxification, Prostaglandins, Free Radicals, Antioxidants, Environmental Biochemistry, Insulin, cancer, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Topics: Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry, functional groups, polymeric compounds, isomerism, amino acids, peptides, proteins, Enzymes, Biocatalysis, Chemical Equilibria, Chemical Energetics, catalysts, enzymes, energetic coupling, energy-rich compounds, enzyme catalysis, Michaelis theory, Coenzymes, prosthetic groups, Oxidoreductases coenzymes, Group-Transferring Coenzymes, nucleic acids, protein biosynthesis, bases nucleosides, nucleotides, deoxyribonucleic Acid, DNA biosynthesis, RNA synthesis, protein biosynthesis, virus biochemistry, Nucleic Acid-Cleaving Enzymes, Phosphatases, protein metabolism, proteolytic enzymes, Endopeptidases, Exopeptidases, Dipeptidases, Amino Acids, Decarboxylation, transamination, Oxidative Deamination, urea cycle, Porphyrins, Hemins, Porphyrin Catalysis blood pigment degradation, Cytochromes, Catalases, Peroxidases, Chlorophyll, biologic Oxidation, oxygen metabolism, Combustion, Biologic Oxidation, redox potential respiratory chain, Electron-Transport Particles, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Respiratory Chain Phosphorylation, Oxygen-Activating Enzymes, citrate cycle, Glyoxylate Cycle, fat metabolism, fats, fatty acids, Phosphatides, Cerebrosides, Gangliosides, Glycerophosphatides, Sphingolipids, cholesterol biosynthesis, sterols, plant steroids, vitamin D, bile acids, stroid hormones, carotenoids, Vitamin A, Tocopherol, Phylloquinone, Ubiquinone, Plastoquinone, Simple Sugars, Monosaccharides, Glucose Oxidation, Glycolysis, Alcoholic Fermentation, fructose metabolism, Aerobic Carbohydrate Breakdown, photosynthesis, Photophosphorylation, water photolysis, Glycosides, Oligosaccharides, Polysaccharides, glycoside bond, disaccharides, Polysaccharides, Homoglycans, Mucopolysaccharides, Carbohydrates Metabolism, fatty acids metabolism, protein metabolism, Endoplasmic Reticulum, cell, Mitochondria, cytoplasm, hormones, hormonal regulation, Adrenocortical Hormones, Gonadal Hormones, Thyroid Hormones, Parathyroid Hormone, Pancreatic Hormones, Hypophyseal Hormones, Tissue Hormones, Pheromones, mineral metabolism, water balance, active transport, Acid-Base Equilibrium, nutrition, vitamins, caloric value, Essential Food Components, Fat-Soluble Vitamins, Water-Soluble Vitamins, digestive tract, liver, blood kidney, urine, Excretion Products, Muscle biochemistry, Nerve Conduction biochemistry

Topics: Phylum Arthropoda, Arthropod Metamorphosis, Subphylum Trilobitomorpha, Arthropods, Classification of Arthropods

Topics: Zoology, cells, tissues, organs, cell division, inheritance, evolution, gene frequencies, Animal taxonomy, phylogeny, protozoa, Smaller Lophotrochozoan Phyla, Molluscan success, Annelida, Ecdysozoan Phyla, Arthropods, Pancrustacea, Crustacea, Hexapoda, Ambulacraria, Echinoderms, Hemichordates, Chordata, Urochordata, Cephalochordata, fishes, Reptiles, diapsid amniotes, birds, Mammals, Synapsid Amniotes, nervous system, sensory system, endocrine system, chemical messengers, circulation, gas exchange, nutrition, digestion, temperature, body fluid regulation, reproduction, development

Topics: Biology, cellular biology, molecular biology, population biology, branches of biology, botany, cell, ecology, genetics, scientific methods, cell structure, prokaryotic cells, Eukaryotic cells, Eukaryotic plant cells, cell functions, movement, photosynthesis, protein synthesis, cell division, dark reaction, autotroph, heterotroph, parasitism, saprophytism, homeostasis, hereditary, evolution, living things, transport, response, coordination, reflex action, enzymes, hormones, nutrition, digestion, excretion, urine formation, filtration, reabsorption, Tubular secretion, metabolism, respiration, respiratory system, cell chemistry, carbohydrate, parasitism, parasite

Topics: Aquatic Biodiversity, Aquatic Biodiversity threat aquatic ecosystem, endemic species, habitat loss, Aquatic Pollution, climatic change, Aquatic Biodiversity Monitoring, Aquatic Biodiversity assessment, Total Aquatic Biodiversity-value Index, Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation, Aquatic Biodiversity Management, Vulnerable Trans-Boundary Aquatic System, National Biodiversity Action Plan, Fresh Water Ecosystem, lake, pond, Lotic Streams, Estuarine Ecosystem, metallic pollution, Pesticidal Pollution, Industrial Pollution

Topics: Chemistry, Amino acids, Chirality, amino acids classification, Standard Amino Acids, Hydrophobic amino acids, non-polar side chains Amino acids, polar side chains Amino acids, acidic side chains Amino acids, Nonstandard Amino Acids, Amino Acid Stereochemistry, Fischer projections, amino acids Isoelectric point, amino acid properties, amino acids synthesis, α-halo acids amination, Malonic ester Synthesis, Gabriel phthalimide Synthesis, Phthalimido malonic ester method, Strecker Synthesis, peptide bond, amino acid use, amino acid mixtures analysis

Topics: Microbial Ecology, microfossils, microorganism diversity, Archaeal Diversity, Fungal Diversity, protist diversity, Algal Diversity, Viral Diversity, cell physiology, metabolism, cell movement, chemotaxis, Bioelectrochemical Activities, energetics, Heterotrophs, Chemolithotrophs, Photophosphorylation, Bacteriorhodopsin Reaction, microbial habitat, Aquatic Habitats, Soil Habitats, microscopy, Molecular Phylogenetics, Metagenomics, Environmental Proteomics, Microbial Interactions, Symbiotic Associations, Mycorrhizae, Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria, Parasitism, mutalism, microbial communities, biomats, biofilms, Species Diversity, food webs, Primary Production, Energy Flow, Nitrogen Cycling, Sulfur Cycling, Phosphorus Cycling, Iron Cycling, bioremediation, genetic engineering, Xenobiotics degradation

Topics: Simple lipids, Compound lipids, Derived lipids, Lipids complexed compound, Non-Nitrogen Glycerophospholipids, Glycerophospholipids, Phosphate Containing lipids, Phosphatidylcholine, Lecithin, PhosphatidylEthanolamine, Cephalin, Phosphatidylserine, Nitrogen containing Glycerophospholipids, Plasmalogens, Sphingomyelins, Non-Phosphorylated Lipids, Glycosphingolipids, Carbohydrates, Sulfolipids, Sulfatides, Derived Lipids, Fatty Acids, GLYCEROL, Acrolein Test, STEROIDS, STEROLS, CHOLESTEROL, TRIACYL GLYCEROL, Saponification number, Saponification, Rancidity, PHOSPHOLIPIDS, Phosphoinositides, Phospholipids, phospholipases, Lysophospholipids, PLASMALOGENS, SPHINGOMYELINS, Phosphatidyl Sphingosides, Niemann-Pick disease, Cardiolipin, lipotropic action, GANGLIOSIDOSIS, TAY-SACH`S DISEASE, GM-1 Gangliosidosis, GANGLIOSIDES, GAUCHER`S DISEASE, PSYCHOSIN, CEREBROSIDES, GLYCOLIPIDS, Lecithin-Sphingomyelin ratio, Dipalmityl Lecithin, Arachidonic acid

Topics: Invertebrates Animals, Environment, Vertebrata, Animal Taxonomy, Protista, Animalia, Euglena, Zoomastigophorea, Amoeba proteus

Topics: Phylum Echinodermata, Echinodermata, water vascular system, Asteroidea, ophiuroidea