Topics: Islam, Muhammad, Islamic power spread, crucible, Age of empires

Topics: Islam, Crusades, Sultantes, Ayyubids, Ayyubid Jerusalem, Jihad poetry, Jihad history, Muslim Jerusalem, Saladin’s Spin Doctors

Topics: Medieval Islamic Political Thought, Umayyads, Kharijites, Mutazilites, Shiites, Abbasids, Shism, Zaydis, Imamis, Hadith party, Persian tradition, Greek tradition, Ismailis, Sunnis, Muslim, Government, society

Topics: Abbasid Caliphate, al-Saffah, Barmecides, Abu Ja„far al-Mansur, Al-Amin and al-Ma‟mun, Al-Mu„tasim, al-Wathiq, Seljuqs, Abbasid Empire, Abbāsid Rebellion

Topics: Islamic Political Thought history, Mission of Muhammad, Persia restoration, Shi'ism, Imami Shi'ites, Al-Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Sufism, rape of Asia, Mongol invasions, Mamluk Ideology, Sultan-Caliph, Nasir al-Din Tusi, Ibn Taymiyya, Delhi Sultanate, al-Barani, Ibn Khaldun, Safavids, Mughals